人教版高一上英语课件必修一Unit 1 Section2Learning about Language

FriendshipUnit1Unit1　SectionⅡ成才之路·高中新课程·学习指导·人教版·英语·必修1·课标版SectionⅡ　LearningaboutLanguage111　集合的概念Unit1Unit1　SectionⅡ成才之路·高中新课程·学习指导·人教版·英语·必修1·课标版课堂要点探究2课堂达标验收3课前新知预习1课时作业4Unit1　SectionⅡ成才之路·高中新课程·学习指导·人教版·英语·必修1·课标版课前新知预习Unit1　SectionⅡ成才之路·高中新课程·学习指导·人教版·英语·必修1·课标版直接引语和间接引语Ⅰ陈述句和疑问句品读例句体会黑体部分在间接引语中的用法①ShesaidIdontwanttosetdownaseriesoffactsinadiaryasmostpeopledobutIwantthisdiaryitselftobemyfriendandIshallcallmyfriendKitty→ShesaidthatshedidntwanttosetdownaseriesoffactsinadiaryasmostpeopledidbutshewantedthatdiaryitselftobeherfriendandsheshouldcallherfriendKittyUnit1　SectionⅡ成才之路·高中新课程·学习指导·人教版·英语·必修1·课标版②TheteachersaidtousWewillhaveanEnglishpartytomorrow→TheteachertoldusthatwewouldhaveanEnglishpartythenextday③JohnsaidImgoingtoLondonwithmyfather→JohnsaidthathewasgoingtoLondonwithhisfather④IsEmmaoftenlateforschoolsheaskedme→SheaskedmeifwhetherEmmawasoftenlateforschool⑤MrsBlackaskedmeWhatareyoudoing→MrsBlackaskedmewhatIwasdoingUnit1　SectionⅡ成才之路·高中新课程·学习指导·人教版·英语·必修1·课标版结论引述某人的话一般采用两种形式一种是________即原封不动地引用原话把它放在引号内另一种是________即用自己的话加以转述被转述的内容不放在引号内而用宾语从句或复合宾语来 表 关于同志近三年现实表现材料材料类招标技术评分表图表与交易pdf视力表打印pdf用图表说话 pdf 达 答案 八年级地理上册填图题岩土工程勘察试题省略号的作用及举例应急救援安全知识车间5s试题及答案 直接引语间接引语Unit1　SectionⅡ成才之路·高中新课程·学习指导·人教版·英语·必修1·课标版课堂要点探究Unit1　SectionⅡ成才之路·高中新课程·学习指导·人教版·英语·必修1·课标版一直接引语和间接引语之间的转换规则1．人称的变化直接引语变为间接引语时人称代词要根据转述人立场的变化作相应的改变Unit1　SectionⅡ成才之路·高中新课程·学习指导·人教版·英语·必修1·课标版巧学助记直接引语变间接引语人称变化口诀

一随主二随宾第三人称不更新1一随主指在直接引语变间接引语时如果从句中的主语是第一人称或被第一人称所修饰从句中的人称要按照主句中主语的人称而变化ThefarmersaidIambusyharvestingmycottonnow→ThefarmersaidthathewasbusyharvestinghiscottonthenUnit1　SectionⅡ成才之路·高中新课程·学习指导·人教版·英语·必修1·课标版2二随宾指直接引语变间接引语时若从句中的主语及宾语是第二人称或被第二人称所修饰从句中的人称要跟引号外的主句的宾语一致如果引号外的主句没有宾语也可以用第一人称AforeigneraskedthestudentsCanadultsstudyinaformaluniversityinyourcountry→AforeigneraskedthestudentsifadultscouldstudyinaformaluniversityintheircountryUnit1　SectionⅡ成才之路·高中新课程·学习指导·人教版·英语·必修1·课标版3第三人称不更新指直接引语变间接引语时如果从句中的主语及宾语是第三人称或被第三人称所修饰从句中的人称一般不需要变化AneducatorsaidTheyneedtoknowsomethingabouthisworks→AneducatorsaidthattheyneededtoknowsomethingabouthisworksUnit1　SectionⅡ成才之路·高中新课程·学习指导·人教版·英语·必修1·课标版2．时态的变化直接引语变间接引语时句子时态变化如下表直接引语间接引语句子时态一般现在时一般过去时现在进行时过去进行时现在完成时过去完成时一般过去时过去完成时过去完成时不变一般将来时过去将来时Unit1　SectionⅡ成才之路·高中新课程·学习指导·人教版·英语·必修1·课标版①HesaidIamhavingsuppernow→Hesaidthathewashavingsupperthen②ThedesignersaidWehavebegunourproject→ThedesignersaidthattheyhadbeguntheirprojectUnit1　SectionⅡ成才之路·高中新课程·学习指导·人教版·英语·必修1·课标版3．指示代词时间状语地点状语及方向性动词的变化　引语用词　　直接引语间接引语指示代词this这个that那个these这些those那些时间状语now现在then那时today今天thatday那天thismorning今天上午thatmorning那天上午tonight今天晚上thatnight那天晚上tomorrow明天thenextfollowingday第二天yesterday昨天thedaybefore前一天Unit1　SectionⅡ成才之路·高中新课程·学习指导·人教版·英语·必修1·课标版　引语用词　　直接引语间接引语时间状语lastnight昨天晚上th

enightbefore前一天晚上thedaybeforeyesterday前天twodaysbefore两天前threedaysago三天前threedaysbefore三天前nextweek下一周thenextfollowingweek第二周ago至今以前before那时以前地点状语here这儿there那儿方向性动词bring带来take带走come来go去Unit1　SectionⅡ成才之路·高中新课程·学习指导·人教版·英语·必修1·课标版①ZhangsaidIhopethisisnotonlyanachievementforChineseliterature→ZhangsaidthathehopedthatwasnotonlyanachievementforChineseliterature②Wheredidyouhaveapicnicyesterdayaskedhisfriend→Hisfriendaskedwherehehadhadapicnicthedaybefore③Whenyoucomeherewillyoupleasebringadictionarytheeditorsaidtotheworker→TheeditoraskedtheworkerwhetherhewouldtakeadictionarywhenhewentthereUnit1　SectionⅡ成才之路·高中新课程·学习指导·人教版·英语·必修1·课标版名师点津以上这些变化要根据说话的实际情况来定不要机械照搬假如就在当地转述here就不必改为there如果就在当天转述yesterdaytomorrow等时间状语也不必改变Unit1　SectionⅡ成才之路·高中新课程·学习指导·人教版·英语·必修1·课标版4．连接词的选择1直接引语是陈述句变为间接引语时常变成由that引导的宾语从句在口语中that可以省略①HesaidIwascookingwhentheearthquakehappened→Hesaidthathewascookingwhentheearthquakehappened②ShesaidtomeIcamebackanhourago→ShetoldmethatshehadcomebackanhourbeforeUnit1　SectionⅡ成才之路·高中新课程·学习指导·人教版·英语·必修1·课标版2直接引语是一般疑问句选择疑问句或反意疑问句时间接引语中用whetheror或．ornot或if引导HesaidAreyouinterestedinEnglish→HeaskedmeifwhetherIwasinterestedinEnglish3直接引语为特殊疑问句时间接引语仍用原句中的特殊疑问词来引导其余的变化遵照直接引语和间接引语之间的转换规则来进行Whatsyournameheaskedme→HeaskedmewhatmynamewasUnit1　SectionⅡ成才之路·高中新课程·学习指导·人教版·英语·必修1·课标版名师点津当直接引语里是Wh

atswrongwithWhatsthematterWhatsthetroubleWhathashappened等特殊疑问句时间接引语语序不变Unit1　SectionⅡ成才之路·高中新课程·学习指导·人教版·英语·必修1·课标版二难点突破1．直接引语变为间接引语时时态不发生变化的情况1直接引语是客观真理谚语和格言时Theearthmovesaroundthesunandthemoonmovesaroundtheearththeteachertoldme→Theteachertoldmetheearthmovesaroundthesunandthatthemoonmovesaroundtheearth2直接引语中有具体的过去某年某月某日作状语时TomsaidIwasbornonApril211980→TomsaidhewasbornonApril211980Unit1　SectionⅡ成才之路·高中新课程·学习指导·人教版·英语·必修1·课标版2．直接引语变间接引语时主句谓语动词的变化1直接引语是陈述句时若变为间接引语主句中的saidtosb常改为toldsbThefathersaidtohissonYourfriendaskedyoutogivehimaring→Thefathertoldhissonthathisfriendhadaskedhimtogivehimaring2直接引语是疑问句时若变为间接引语如果主句中谓语动词是said则将其改为askedThegirlsaidWhenshallweleavethehidingplace→ThegirlaskedwhentheyshouldleavethehidingplaceUnit1　SectionⅡ成才之路·高中新课程·学习指导·人教版·英语·必修1·课标版3．疑问句的直接引语变间接引语时要把疑问语序变成陈述语序ThemotheraskedWhatarethekidsdoingintheroomnow→ThemotheraskedwhatthekidsweredoingintheroomthenUnit1　SectionⅡ成才之路·高中新课程·学习指导·人教版·英语·必修1·课标版课堂达标验收Unit1　SectionⅡ成才之路·高中新课程·学习指导·人教版·英语·必修1·课标版Ⅰ变直接引语为间接引语每空一词1．HesaidMybrotherdoesntwanttogothereHesaidtome________________brother________wanttogothere2．HesaidtomeDidyouseehimlastnightHeaskedmewhetherIhadseenhim________________________3．MarysaidtomeIllcomeagaintomorrowMary________methat________________comeagain________________________Unit1　SectionⅡ成才之路·高中

新课程·学习指导·人教版·英语·必修1·课标版4．CanyouswimJohnheaskedHeaskedJohn________________________swim5．WillPeterplaybasketballIwantedtoknowIwantedtoknow_______Peter______________basketball6．WhohasbeentoBeijingtheteacheraskedTheteacherasked________________beentoBeijing7．ComehereTomLucyaskedTomLucyaskedTom________________________8．TheearthgoesaroundthesunthescientistsaidThescientistsaid_______theearth_______aroundthesunUnit1　SectionⅡ成才之路·高中新课程·学习指导·人教版·英语·必修1·课标版答案1thathisdidnt　2thenightbefore　3toldshewouldthenextfollowingday　4ifwhetherhecould　5whetherifwouldplay　6whohad　7togothere　8thatgoesUnit1　SectionⅡ成才之路·高中新课程·学习指导·人教版·英语·必修1·课标版Ⅱ单句改错1．Kittysaidthatsheneedssomefreshair2．Hesaidheboughtabeautifulcarthedayago3．Theastronomertoldusthemoonmovedaroundtheearth4．TheshopassistantaskedmewhichoneIwilltake5．Hetoldusthathewouldgiveusanexaminationnextday6．IsaidtoherIamgoingtohavemyhaircutthatdayUnit1　SectionⅡ成才之路·高中新课程·学习指导·人教版·英语·必修1·课标版答案1needs→needed　2ago→before　3moved→moves4．will→would　5在next前加the　6thatday→todayUnit1　SectionⅡ成才之路·高中新课程·学习指导·人教版·英语·必修1·课标版Ⅲ语法单句填空1．Iaskedhim________hewouldstayathomeorgooutforhiking答案whether　直接引语如果是选择疑问句变间接引语时选择疑问句变为由whether引导的宾语从句而不用if引导宾语从句该句直接引语为IaskedhimWillyoustayathomeorgooutforhiking2．2014·成都高一检测SorrywhatdidyousayjustnowIasked________Icouldgettothestation答案how　答

语句意我问我怎么才能到车站Unit1　SectionⅡ成才之路·高中新课程·学习指导·人教版·英语·必修1·课标版3．Theactorsaidhe________bebornin1984答案was　考查间接引语的时态句意这位演员说他出生于1984年直接引语中若有具体的过去时间状语变为间接引语时时态不变4．TheteacheraskedMary________shecouldtellhimthegeneralideaofthepoem答案whetherif　句意老师问玛丽是否能告诉他这首诗的大意结合语境此题为一般疑问句变间接引语whetherif符合题意Unit1　SectionⅡ成才之路·高中新课程·学习指导·人教版·英语·必修1·课标版5．Yesterdayhetoldmethathehadmethisuncletwoyears________ago．答案before　直接引语变间接引语时要将时段＋ago变为时段＋before6．Hetoldushe________attendaconcertthreedays________ago．答案hadattendedbefore　句意他告诉我们三天前他参加了一场演奏会直接引语变间接引语时要将时段＋ago变为时段＋before又由told可知从句应用过去完成时Unit1　SectionⅡ成才之路·高中新课程·学习指导·人教版·英语·必修1·课标版7．Theteachersaidthatpractice________makeperfect答案makes　考查间接引语的时态句意老师说熟能生巧若直接引语的句子表达的是客观事实谚语或真理等变为间接引语时时态不必发生变化本题中practicemakesperfect是一句谚语意为熟能生巧故变为间接引语时时态仍用一般现在时8．WhocalledjustnowSamItsTerryHeaskedifAlice________bein答案was　句意萨姆刚才谁打电话了是特里他问艾丽斯是否在Unit1　SectionⅡ成才之路·高中新课程·学习指导·人教版·英语·必修1·课标版9．Haveyouseenthefilmheaskedme→HeaskedmewhetherI________seethefilm答案hadseen　直接引语若为一般疑问句变为间接引语时常用if或whether来引导并且从句中用陈述语序且主句为过去时态故间接引语中应用过去完成时态10．JacksaidtomeYoulookworriedtoday→Jacktoldmethat________worried________答案Ilookedthatday　考查间接引语的人称时态和时间状语间接引语中主句若为一般过去时从句应用过去的时态today也应改为thatday根据句意间接引语的人称也要作相应的变化Unit1　SectionⅡ成才之路·高中新课程·学习指导·人教版·英语·必修1·课标版课时作业点此链接Unit1　SectionⅡ成才之路·高中新课程·学习指导·人教版·英语·必修1·课标版