学术英语综合课后(答案)季佩英

学术英语综合课后( 答案 八年级地理上册填图题岩土工程勘察试题省略号的作用及举例应急救援安全知识车间5s试题及答案 )季佩英Unit1Languagebuilding-upTask1/Specializedvocabulary1.饲料经销商；饲料批发商2.为他自己的收益而工作3.技能与劳动力4.制造塑料5.私人交易6.包装并定价7.无形之手1.priced            2.labor3.transactions       4.gain5.labor;manufactured6.invisiblehand7.distributorTask2/Signpostlanguage1.Today,inmillionsofhomesacrossthenation,Godwillbethankedformanygifts,forthefeastonthetableandthecompanyoflovedones,forhealthandgoodfortuneintheyeargoneby,forpeaceprivilegeofhavingbeenborn,orhavingbecome—American(Line2,Para.1).2.Andyet,isn'ttheresomethingwondrous,—somethingalmostinexplicableinthewayyourThanksgivingweekendismadepossiblebytheskillandlaborofvastnumbersoftotalstrangers?(Line1,Para.4)3....ThanksgivingTurkey,therewouldbeone,—ormorelikely,afewdozen— waiting.(Line3,Para.6)Task3/FormalEnglish1.verymany      2.buyingorselling3.alargegroupof  4.morehuge5.understand      6.troubledUnit2LanguagebuildingTask1:Part1:1)无形之手；2）自由企业制度3）股东4）经济体制5）开发产品和服务6）市场力量；市场调节作用7）金融机构8）严重衰退9）破产10）mission11）stockprice12）corporatemotto13）assets 14）maximizeprofits15）financialsystemPart2：1)marketforces2）financialinstitutions3）freeenterprisesystem4）deepinstitutions5）invisiblehand  6）stockholder7）profitmaximization8）economicsystemTask2：1.and；2.Another；3.also；4.Notonly；but；5.otherTas

k31.  understanding；2.agreewith；3.forces…tobeaccepted; 4.bad5.purpose   6.charitable;  7.given;      8.famous.Unit3LanguagebuildingTask1:collocationPart1:1) 充满敬畏与感激；2）与外部世界隔离3）陷入绝境4）易感抑郁5）恢复体能6）界定性特征7）暂时的挫败8）不因挫败而心烦意乱9）竞选权位10）吹着欢快的曲调Part2：1)bout  2）validated3）squabble   4）aptitude5）platitude    6）debilitate7）reassuring   8）undermine9）ruminate   10）martialTask2：1.contrasting；2.incontrast；3.However；4.different；5.ontheotherhand6.intheoppositeway7.howeverTask31.  fullof；2.  becomesalertandenergetic3.  keepingthinkingabout4.  beenleftinhopelessness5.  likelytosufferfrom6.  notdisturbed7.  sayingsomethingthatpeoplearequitefamiliarwith8.  officiallyapprovedUnit4LanguagebuildingTask1:collocationPart1:1.greenmovement2.protectedareas3.extinctionofanimalsandplants4.wildfishstocks5.makecleanpower6.saveresources7.培育生物多样性8.控制污染9.阻止对生态体系的破坏10.扩大清洁产业11.集体世界观12.生态经济Part2：1.Embeddinganarrativethatmovesusonfromprotectingnaturefrompeopletoprotectingnatureforpeopleisanessentialpartofthisreframing.(Para.6)Ifsuchanarrativeistogainpracticaleffect,thenlookingafternaturemusturgentlybeseenasnotonlyanenvironmentalchallenge,butalsoaneconomicone.(Para.7)Theauthormanagestobringinanewtopicandmaintaincoherencebyrepeatingkeyswordssuchasnar

rative,nature.2.Solongaswecontinuetotravelintwodirectionsatonce,promotingenvironmentalgoalsontheonehandwhileontheotherdirectlycontradictingthatwithmeasurestoachievemoreeconomicgrowth,thelongerwewillfailtomakerealprogress.(Para.7)Whenitcomestoeconomicsandecologythereisplentyofgoodthinkingalreadydone.(Para.8)Theauthormanagestobringinanewtopicandmaintaincoherencebyrepeatingkeywordssuchaseconomic,economics.Task3Formallanguage1.unchangeable;increasing2.control3.effort;charitable4.pleasantdetail5.complicated6.change7.Changing 8.importantUnit5LanguagebuildingTask1:collocationPart1:1.havingamind    2.behaveasifyouunderstand3.whatandhowweknow   4.inside;reflectsMentalistD           behaviorist BEpistemologistA       phenomenologist CPart21.psychological             2.spiritual3.behaviour                 4.phenomenologist5.perplexity6.mentallyTask2：…,classified…Thisclassof…Theclassof……alessseverelabel…ThehugeclassTask31.whatweimagineaboutcomputerstoday2.wehavebrokenthedistinctionbetween???3.forthesakeofconveniencesothatitiseasiertorefertothefirsttypeofresponse4.youhavethesamereasonforthinkingthatMhadamind.5.(Thereasonyoubelieveyourmotherhasamind isbased)notonyourprejudice6.asgroundlessasbelievingthatcomputershavemin

dUnit6Task1:SpecializedvocabularyPart11.数学化，数字处理2.计算机辅助 设计 领导形象设计圆作业设计ao工艺污水处理厂设计附属工程施工组织设计清扫机器人结构设计 3.统计4.基因组学5.运筹学6.优化组合7.概率8.数据库Part2：1.database2.CAD3.statistics4.probability5.optimization6.genomics7.mathematization8.OperationsresearchTask2：1.Hereareafewsimpleexamplesofprescriptivemathematicsthatextendedfromsinglenumberstoexceedinglycomplexsystems:…(Line1,para.8,TextA)2.Admittedlythisisrathervague,butitwillclarifyabitasIgoonandmentionafewofthemanyexamplesthatBakergives:…(Line8,para.10,TextA)Task3Formallanguage1.exists2.included3.explained4.model5.get6.environment7.knowledgeableperson;inwhich 8.untilnow9.fixideasof(caution)inone’smindUnit7Task1:SpecializedvocabularyPart11.-h2.-f3.-a4.-j5.-i6.-b7.-d8.-g9.-c10.-e  Part2：1.Toachieveprofessionaldevelopmentisimportantasameanstotheendofbecominganexpertandgainingmoreflexibilityandindependence2.Numerousstudiesoverthelast30yearshavesuggestedthatpersonalityisapowerfulpredictorofaperson'slifesatisfaction3.Anemployee'sworkorientationisshapedinthefirstinstancebytheirunderstandingof“whatworkisabout”4.Thegovernmentistryingtointroducenewmeasurestocreateabettersocialsafetynetandencouragebetterworkerpay5.Moneyhasbeenused astheincentiveofmanyintelligencecontestsinTVprogramTask2：1.Thepresentperfecttense（现在完成时）emphasi

zesthatpeople’sconceptionaboutwhatmoneycanbringthemhaschangedgreatly2.Thetenseswitchesfromthepresenttothepasttomanifestthatanexampleisgiven3.Thetenseswitchesbetweenthepresentandthepasttoproduceacomparisonofdifferentinterpretationsofa“calling”indifferenttimesTask3Formallanguage1.pourheartandsoulinto:sparenoefforts,tryone'sbestwhatwillstimulate\encourageaworkerto tryhisbestinmakinggoodproducts?2.lure：temptationgrueling：workingexhaustedlyPeoplearenolongersotemptedbythedreamofbecomingrichbyworkingexhaustedly80hoursaweekforseveralyearsinahumbleposition3.lowlyjob：humblejobrecrafted：turnedHemightbedoingahumblejob，buthewouldturnitintoagreatmission4.entails：requiresAcareerrequiresmoredevotiontowork5.contributingto：beingbeneficialtoconnotation：implicationPeoplewhoregardtheirworkasacalling\greatmissionthinkthatwhattheydohelpsservethepublicandbringsbenefitstooursociety，andthereforeit'squitepropertosaythatamission\callingimpliessomethingsimilartoreligiousbeliefsUnit8Task1Specializedvocabulare1.culturaltradition 文化传统2.socialstability    社会稳定3.distinctidentity    鲜明特色4.edgeeffect       边缘效应5.organicevolution  有机界进化6.mutualrespect    相互尊重7.politicalcorrectness政治正确性1.organicevolution  2.mutualrespect 3.Edgeeffect4.socialst

ability5.politicalcorrectness6.culturaltradition7.distinctidentityTask2 Signpostlanguage1.Through;through;through2.notjust;but3.first4.second5.next6.final7.notonly;butalsoTask3 FormalEnglish1.develop           2.combined3.skillfulperformers  4.obvious5.friendly           6.gettingridof7.combine          8.changed9.imagine           10.alargenumberofUnit9Task1 Specializedvocabulary1D医疗2 J 基因分型3F内窥镜检查4 A生物技术5H诊断6 C分子的7 I治疗 方案 气瓶 现场处置方案 .pdf气瓶 现场处置方案 .doc见习基地管理方案.doc关于群访事件的化解方案建筑工地扬尘治理专项方案下载 8E 医生9 G外科医生的；手术的10 B胶囊1diagnosis  2surgical  3Biotechnology4healthcare 5protocols 6molecularTask2 Signpostlanguage1known as  2referredtoas   3call4describe   5meanTask3 FormalEnglish1increases  2marked    3arrival/coming4replaced  5moveaway  6filledUnit10Task1 Specializedvocabulary1 b         2 k          3 f         4 j5 g         6 i          7 e        8 c       9 h        10 a         11 d1syntacticpatterns         2Languagefaculty  3neuralsystem            4underlyinglogic 5evolutionaryadaptation   6formalinstruction7mentalorgan             8naturalselectionTask2 Signpostlanguage1for               2ledto        3because4Therefore        5Therefore  6because;because                 7SoTask3 FormalEnglish1explanation/interpretation;impacts2ispresentallover;analyze/explain/interpret