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 八年级英语上Unit6形容词和副词的比较级与最高级专项讲练课件人教版新目标

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爱问共享资料八年级英语上Unit6形容词和副词的比较级与最高级专项讲练课件人教版新目标文档免费下载,数万用户每天上传大量最新资料,数量累计超一个亿 ,nullnull形容词和副词的比较级和最高级8a-Unit6yxxoynull1Thesixstudentsputtheirhands______closeinfrontofthem2Dosportsererydaytokeep______health3Itsnowed______heavyyesterday4Therainwillbe______heavyinsomeplaces5Itwillbe_____suntomorrow6Herpenwas_______breakclosedhealthyheavilyheavysu...

八年级英语上Unit6形容词和副词的比较级与最高级专项讲练课件人教版新目标

nullnull形容词和副词的比较级和最高级8a-Unit6yxxoynull1Thesixstudentsputtheirhands______closeinfrontofthem2Dosportsererydaytokeep______health3Itsnowed______heavyyesterday4Therainwillbe______heavyinsomeplaces5Itwillbe_____suntomorrow6Herpenwas_______breakclosedhealthyheavilyheavysunnybrokenRevisionnull形容词是修饰名词人或事物 关于同志近三年现实表现材料材料类招标技术评分表图表与交易pdf视力表打印pdf用图表说话 pdf 示名词的性质特征或属性一种词类它在句中作定语表语和宾语补足语副词用来修饰动词形容词及其他副词的词叫副词副词在句中多作状语一形容词和副词的概念null ①形容词作定语一般放在被修饰的名词之前如anewbooktwobigtrees等二形容词和副词的用法②形容词放在系动词belookgetkeepturnfeelbecomeseemgrowsmell等之后如1Iamshort2Shelooksfine3Theyturngreennull③如果形容词修饰不定代词somethinganythingeverythingnothing等时要放在不定代词后面如somethinginterestingnothingnew④副词放在所修饰的动词之后形容词和副词之前如果前面是行为动词则后面用副词如1Sheworkshard修饰动词2Iamverybusy修饰形容词3Herunstooquickly修饰副词4Weplayhappily修饰动词null⑤通常在形容词后加-ly变成副词slow→______real→______usual→______careful→______easy→______happy→______heavy→______angry→______slowlyusuallyeasilyheavilyreallycarefullyhappilyangrily◇Lookatthepicturesandunderstand看图并理解bigbigger◇Lookatthepicturesandunderstand看图并理解◇Lookatthepicturesandunderstand看图并理解◇Lookatthepicturesandunderstand看图并理解bigbiggerbiggest◇Lookatthepicturesandunderstand看图并理解fast◇Lookatthepicturesandunderstand看图并理解◇Lookatthepicturesandunderstand看图并理解fastfaster◇Lookatthepicturesandunderstand看图并理解◇Lookatthepicturesandunderstand看图并理解fastfasterfastest◇Lookatthepicturesandunderstand看图并理解三形容词和副词的级三形容词和副词的级形容词和副词有三个等级原级比较级最高级1原级即形容词和副词的原形smallgoodprettybigmanyhardhappilyslowlyquickly①程度副词verytoosoquite等修饰形容词和副词的原级如verytalltoohotsocoldquiteinterestingrunquicklynull②asas与一样notassoas与不一样中间用原级ThestoryisasinterestingasthatoneThequestionisnotassodifficultasthatone2比较级两个人或物之间的比较表示较或更一些标志词than比单音节词通常是-er结尾多音节或部分双音节词通常在之前加more如smallerbettertalleroldermorehardermoreinterestingmorequickly3最高级三个或三个以上的人或物之间的比较标志词in大范围ofallofthe具体的数字表示最的意思两者以上用最高级单音节词通常是-est结尾多音节或部分双音节词通常在之前加most在形容词的最高级前必须加the副词之前可以不加如smallesttallestnewestbestmostinterestingmostdifficultlynull单音节和少数多音节的形容词和副词的比较级和最高级的构成分规则和不规则变化如下null不规则变化要多加注意哦good→→bad→→many→→little→→well→→badly→→much→→far→→betterbestworseworstmoremostlessleastbetterbestfartherfarthestworseworstmoremostnullimportant_______________________________easy______________________________________wet_______________________________________happy____________________________________careful__________________________________thin___________________________________good____________________________________hot______________________________________easily____________________________________many____________________________________nice____________________________________big_____________________________________heavy__________________________________delicious________________________________much____________________________________给出下列词的比较级和最高级moreimportantmostimportanteasiereasiestwetterwettesthappierhappiestmorecarefulmostcarefulthinnerthinnestbetterbesthotterhottestmoreeasilymosteasilymoremostnicernicestbiggerbiggestheavierheaviestmoredeliciousmostdeliciousmoremostnullMoreexamples1Maryisclevererthanherlittlesister2Thenewbuildingishigherthantheoldone3Hisshirtismoreexpensivethanmine4KateismorebeautifulthanLilyis5SheisfiveyearsolderthanIam6Heis2centimeterstallerthanher7Thisruleris20centimeterslongerthanthatonenull比较级的用法than1汤姆比杰克高 2这只箱子要比那只箱子大 3那些苹果比这些大 4第一个问题很容易但第二个更容易TomistallerthanJackThisboxisbiggerthanthatoneThoseapplesarebiggerthantheseonesThefirstquestionisveryeasybutthesecondoneiseasiernull2数量的比较1我的笔比你的多2我喝的茶比他多3他吃的饭比我少4一班的学生比二班多IhavemorepensthanyoudoIdrinkmoreteathanhedoesHehaslessricethanIdoTherearemorestudentsinClass1thaninClass2nullMoreexamples1Heistheyoungestofallthechildren2Thisbookisthemostinterestingofallbooks3Americaisthemostdevelopedcountryintheworld4TheChangjiangRiveristhelongestriverinChina5HeisoneofthegreatestscientistsinChina6Thecityisoneofthemostbeautifulcitiesintheworld7Lucyisoneofthetallestgirlsinherclass8Givemybestwishestoyou9Heismybestfriendnull形容词最高级的用法 inof 那个短发的女孩是我们班最高的 今天是一年中最热的一天 他的房间是三个中最干净的一个 上海是中国最大的城市ThegirlwithredhairisthetallestinourclassTodayisthehottestdayoftheyearHisroomisthecleanestofthethreeShanghaiisthelargestinChinanull1ThenewbuildingishigherthantheoldoneThoseapplesarebiggerthantheseones2Hisshirtismoreexpensivethanmine如果主语是物主代词名词那么后面要用名词性物主代词比较级必须在同类中进行即人与人比物与物比而且比较结构前后的词语要对称特别注意在than或as之后不要漏掉可能出现的替代词thatthoseoneonesnull3KateismorebeautifulthanLilyisSheisfiveyearsolderthanIamIdrinkmoreteathanhedoesthan前后句子的时态相同通常用be动词情态动词canmaymustcouldshould和助动词dodoesdidwillhave等来简答4Ihavemorepensthanyoudomanymuchlittlefew等词必须带名词null5Thecityisoneofthemostbeautifulcitiesintheworldoneofthe最高级复数名词WhichWho比较级AorBWhichWho最高级ABorC6WhoisolderJimorTomWhoisthetallestJimMikeorTomWhichlanguageis____EnglishFrenchorChineseAdifficultBmoredifficultCthemostdifficultCnull7Maryisthetallestofallthesistersinthefamily在使用形容词最高级时一定要把自己包括在比较的范围内8ThisisthethirdlargestcityinChina当表示第二第三等意思时经常在最高级的前面加secondthird等词9Itsourlargestmachineinourfactory当最高级前有物主代词修饰时其前不加定冠词thenull双音节或多音节形容词和副词的比较级和最高级的特殊情况1一般是在原级前加more构成比较级在原级前加most构成最高级beautiful–morebeautiful–mostbeautifulinteresting–moreinteresting–mostinterestingdangerous–moredangerous–mostdangerous2某些单音节形容词加moremost构成比较级和最高级glad–moreglad–mostgladpleased–morepleased–mostpleasedtired–moretired–mosttiredoften-moreoften-mostoftennull3表示在两者之间相差的程度用具体数字比较级than比较对象egTheroadistwometreslongerthanthatone这条公路比那条公路长两米Thispencilisfourinchesshorterthanthatone这只铅笔比那只铅笔短四英寸4有些双音节和单音节形容词既可以加er或est构成比较级和最高级也可以加more和most构成比较级和最高级friendlyhugecalmfreetrueclevernull5形容词原级的比较形容词的原级与asas连用表示肯定意思是和一样的意思与notassoas连用表示否定意义是不如或不一样的含义SheisasprettyashermotherThebookisasnewasthatoneThestoryisasinterestingasthatoneThequestionisnotassodifficultasthatoneMybikeisnotassogoodasyours6形容词比较级的修饰比较级前面可以用even更加much得多far得多alittle一点abit一点alot大量still还还要等词语表示不定程度或数量egIamevenlessluckySheisfarbetterthanmeatwritingThispenismuchbetterthanthatoneTomisalittleshorterthanhisfriendJimnull7形容词的比较级and形容词的比较级前后形容词是同一个越来越SheisbecomingthinnerandthinnerOurcountryisbecomingricherandricherTherearemoreandmorestudentsinourschoolLivingintheworldisbecomingmoreandmoredifficultnull8the形容词的比较级the形容词的比较级表示越就越ThemoreyoueatthefatteryouwillbeTheharderyoustudythemoreyouwillgetThesmallerthehouseisthelessitwillcostThesoonerthebetter9the形容词比较级of短语两者中比较的一个SheistheprettierofthetwogirlsThebikeistheolderofthetwoHisisthetallerofthetwoThisoneisthemorebeautifulofthethetwopicture10表示是的几倍用倍数as原级as结构或者倍数比较级than结构egThisclassroomisthreetimesasbigasthatoneThisclassroomistwicebiggerthanthatonenullMakeComparisonsWritedownthecomparativesandthesuperlativesofthesewords big nice long new cheap young late safe thirstyheavy easy hard high few old thin expensive interesting carefully quickly good bad little far manymuchFollowups随堂练习Followups随堂练习1---MrZhouallofthestudentsinourgroupwholives____---IthinkLiLeidoesAfatBfatherCfarthestDfarest2TheChangjiangRiveris____thananyotherriverinChinaAshorterBlongerCshortestDlongest3Bobneverdosehishomework____MaryHemakeslotsofmistakesAsocarefulBascarefullyasCcarefullyasDascarefulas4____sheis____shefeelsAThemorebusythemorehappyBThebusythehappyCBusierhappierDThebusierthehappier5Theweatherisgettingw____a__w____越来越糟糕CBBDDorstndorstnull1Whichdoyoulike______wellapplesororanges2Whois______oldJimorTom3Jackisrunning_____and______fast4Ourcountryisbecoming______and___________beautiful5Heis________tallofthethetwoboysbetterolderfasterfastermoremorebeatifulthetallernull4FindoutthemistakesinthesentencesbelowAllofusfelthappilyatherbirthdaypartyIammoreolderthanHarry3Hercoatisnewerthanyou4TheweatherinBeijingiscolderthaninXiamen5Sueisoneofthetallgirlsinherclasshappymuchyoursthat∧tallest ̄ ̄null

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