新目标英语八年级下册Unit_9_Section_A

nullnullSectionAUnit9HaveyoueverbeentoanamusementparknullHowwasyourvacationWheredidyougoWhatdidyoudoItwasIwenttoIdidnullnullDisneylandnullspacemuseumnullamusementparknullaquariumnullzoonullwaterparknull太空博物馆游乐场水族馆水上公园1aWhichoftheseplaceswouldyouliketovisitRankthemfrom1to5spacemuseumamusementparkaquariumzoowaterpark动物园n娱乐消遣1null1bListenHavethesestudentseverbeentotheseplaces√√√√√√nullTapescriptSarahImboredClaudiaLetsdosomethingdifferentClaudiaHaveyoueverbeentoanamusementparkSarahYesIhaveIwenttoFunTimesAmusementParklastyearHaveyoueverbeentoawaterparknullClaudiaNoIhaventSarahSarahMeneitherLetsgotoWatercitytomorrowClaudiaWellthatsoundsfunbutIcantswimSarahReallyIdidntknowthatWellhowaboutthezooHaveyoubeentothezoonullClaudiaIvebeentothezooalotoftimesSarahMetooAndIvebeentotheaquariumalsoClaudiaSohaveISarahIwentthereonourlastschooltripnullSarahIknowClaudiaLetsgotothespacemuseumIveneverbeenthereClaudiaThatsagreatideaIwenttherelastyearbutIdliketogothereagainnullAHaveyoueverbeentoanaquariumBNoIhaventHowaboutyouA1cPairworknull2aLookatthemapofthetownListenandcircletheplacesyouhearnull2bListenagainandcircleTorFTinawenttothespacemuseumlastyearJohnhasneverbeentothespacemuseumTheyaregoingtotakethesubwayConversation1TTTnullLindahasbeentotheaquariumLindawenttothezoothreetimeslastyearLindaisgoingtothezooagainnextweekConversation2FTFnullHarveyhadagreattimeatWaterWorldHarveysfriendhasneverbeentoWaterWorldHarveyandhisfriendaregoingskatingConversation3FTTTapescriptTapescriptTinaItsrainingagainJohnIreallywantedtogoskatingtodayJohnOhwellHeyhaveyoueverbeentothespacemuseumTinaConversation1nullTinaYesIwenttherelastyearHaveyoueverbeenthereJohnNoIhaventTinaWellIdreallyliketogothereagainJohnGreatWhatbusdowetaketogettothemuseumTinaWecantakethesubwayThestationisnearthemuseumConversation2Conversation2CarmellaHaveyoueverbeentotheaquariumLindaLindaNoIhaventButImgoingtherenextweekWouldyouliketocomeCarmellaSureHowwillwegettherenullLindaWecanrideourbikesCarmellaWhereistheaquariumLindaItsonGreenStreetbehindthezooCarmellaHaveyoubeentothezooLindaYesIhaveIlovethezooIwenttherethreetimeslastyearConversation3TomHaveyoueverbeentoWaterWorldHarveyHarveyNoIveneverbeenthereTomNeitherofILetsgoHarveyIdreallylovetogobutIdonthaveanymoneyConversation3nullTomWellletsgoskatinginsteadTheresagreatnewplaceforskatingonCenterstreetinRiverParkHarveyThatsagreatideaCouldIborrowyourbikeIwanttogohometogetmyskatesnullAHaveyoueverbeentoanamusementparkBYesIhave2cPairworknullnullDoyoulikeDisneylandDidyouenjoyitbeforeIfnotletsenjoyittogethernull趣味阅读迪斯尼乐园Disneyland是世界著名的游乐园美国第一个Disneyland坐落在LosAngeles洛杉矶郊区是美国动画片制作家WaltDisney设计创建的游乐园中有中世纪的城镇原始的木筏和18世纪流行的画廊还有热带的原始森林在卡通馆里MickeyMouseDonaldDuckSnowWhite白雪公主等卡通明星热情接待着游客迪斯尼乐园旁边有一条10米宽的河流游客可乘船游览河流两岸森林茂密不时传来阵阵猿鸣声岸边有走动的大象河里经常有鲨鱼和海豹的出没听起来挺原始的不过这些人和鸟兽多数是人造的由电子仪器控制乐园内也有diningroomshopmoviehousecoffeehouse等公共场所整个游乐园仿佛是洛杉矶的一座卫星城被视为现代游乐场所的奇迹迪斯尼游乐园吸引了世界各地众多的游客是孩子们心目中的天堂null1955the1stoneLosAngelesnull1971the2ndoneFloridanull19823rdoneTokyonull1992the4thoneParisnull2004thelatestoneHongKongnullThisisthegateofDisneyland-Haveyoueverbeento-YesIhaveIhavebeentoNoIhaventNeverDisneylandinHongKongNewYorkLosAngelesnullnullHaveyoueverbeentoDisneylandMostofushaveprobablyheardofMickeyMouseDonaldDuckandmanyotherfamousDisneycharactersPerhapswehaveevenseentheminmoviesButhaveyoueverbeentoDisneylandInfacttherearenowseveraldifferentDisneylandamusementparksaroundtheworldv听说听到也许我们在电影中见到过他们．若干人物角色3aReadthisarticleaboutathemepark不同的nullDisneylandisanamusementparkbutwecanalsocallitathemeparkIthasallthenormalattractionsthatyoucanfindatanamusementparkbutitalsohasathemeThethemeofcourseisDisneymoviesandDisneycharactersForexampleyoucanfindarollercoasterinmostamusementparksbutinDisneylandtherollercoasteristhemedwithDisneycharacters在这个乐园里你可以见到游乐园都有的有吸引力的形象然而它是有主题的以为主题过山车主题普通的正常的有吸引力的人或事nullThismeansthatyoucanfindDisneycharactersallovertherollercoasterYoucanalsowatchDisneymovieseatinDisneyrestaurantsandbuyDisneygiftsAndyoucanseeDisneycharacterswalkingaroundDisneylandallthetime这就意味着你会在过山车上发现都是迪斯尼知名人物seesbdoingsth看见某人正在做某事nullHaveyoueverheardofaDisneyCruiseThesearehugeboatsthatalsohavetheDisneythemeYoucantakearideontheboatforseveraldaysandyoucansleepandeatonboardTherearealsomanyattractionsonboardjustlikeanyotherDisneylandYoucanshopgotoDisneypartiesandeatdinnerwithMickeyMouseTheboatstakedifferentroutesbuttheyallendupinthesameplaceThatisDisneysownislandItisjustsomuchfuninDisneyland巡游游船你可以在船上游览几天可以在船上睡觉吃饭在船上在甲板上结束于终止于路线航线岛屿null4Groupworknull现在完成时由主语＋havehas＋过去分词构成其主要用法如下1在未指明具体时间的情况下现在完成时动词通常可以 表 关于同志近三年现实表现材料材料类招标技术评分表图表与交易pdf视力表打印pdf用图表说话 pdf 示在说话之前已经完成而后果或影响至今仍存在的动作Theconcerthasstarted音乐会已经开始Ihavehadbreakfast我已吃过早饭GrammarFocusnull注意havegoneto和havebeento区别HehasgonetoHongKong他到香港去了他已前往香港或在途中或已到达说话人暗示他现在不在现场HehasbeentoHongKong他曾到过香港说话人认为他过去到过香港现在已不在该地言外之意他对香港有所了解null2现在完成时动词可以表示开始于过去持续到现在也许还会继续进行下去的动作或状态1IhavestudiedEnglishsincelastyear我从去年开始学习英语2ShehaslivedinBeijingforfiveyears她住在北京已经五年了注意comegoleavearrivebuylosereceivejoindiebury和marry等动词所表示的动作是一时的不能延续的故不能与forsince等开头的表示一段时间的状语连用不过这些词用于否定句则可以与表示持续的时间状语连用即动作的不发生是可以持续的null不能说HehascometoBeijingfortwoyearsHehasboughtthatbookforthreeweeksHehasjoinedtheArmyforoneandahalfyearsHisgrandmahasdiedforninemonthsIhavereceivedhisletterforamonth可以说HehasbeeninBeijingfortwoyearsHehashadthatbookforthreeweeksHehasbeeninthearmyforoneandahalfyearsHisgrandmahasbeendeadforninemonthsIhaventreceivedhisletterforalmostamonthnull或者说ItistwoyearssincehecametoBeijingItisthreeweekssinceheboughtthatbookItisoneandahalfyearssincehejoinedtheArmyItisninemonthssincehisgrandmadiednull3现在完成时把过去的动作和现在的结果联系起来一般过去时只限于表示过去的动作本身与现在的结果无关现在完成时与一般过去时在意义上的区别举例如下IhavecleanedmyroomMyroomiscleannow我已经打扫过我的房间了IcleanedmyroomlastweekIdiditinthepast我上周打扫了我的房间FatherhasgonetoAmoyHewenttoAmoyandheisnotherenow爸爸已经去厦门了TheyhaveboughtadictionaryTheyboughtadictionaryandtheyhaveitnow他们买了一本字典null注意现在完成时不能和明确指出时间的状语如yesterdaylastyearin1976twodaysagojustnowwhenshecamein等连用但可以和不明确指出时间的状语如alreadyyeteverneversometimesalwaysoftenbeforeoncetwicerecentlylately等连用也可以和表示包括现在在内的时间状语如todaythismorningthisweekthisyear等连用nullShehasalreadyfinishedherwork她已经把工作做完了Ihaventreadthestoryyet我还没读过这个故事Haveyoumethimbefore你从前曾见过他吗LilyhasalwaysbeenagoodstudentLily一直是个好学生比较Ihaveseenhimthismorning我上午看见他了说话时在上午Isawhimthismorning今天上午我遇见了他说话时可能是下午或者晚上Ithasbeencoldthiswinter今天冬天一直很冷说话时仍是冬天null4现在完成进行时和现在完成时都可以表示从过去开始一直持续到现在这一概念有时两者可以互相代用但前者多用于口语在含义上如着重表示动作的结果时多用现在完成时如着重表示动作一直在进行即动作的延续性时则多用现在完成进行时一般不能用于进行时的动词也不能用于现在完成时行时nullIhavewaitedforhimformanytimes我等他等了好几次了Ihavebeenwaitingforhimforanhour我等他等了一小时Hehasdrunksixcupsofcoffee他喝了六杯咖啡Hehasbeendrinkingcoffee他一直在喝咖啡null1already已经yet仍然还这两个副词常常用于完成时态其中already常用于肯定句yet常用于否定句和疑问句中如JimhasalreadyfinishedhisworkJim已经把他的工作做完了Motherhasntcomehomeyet妈妈还没回来HaventyoureadTheCalloftheWildyet你还没读过《野性的呼唤》吗LanguagePointsnull2neither表示两者都不两者中没有一个是both的完全否定形式either表示两者之一两者中任一个还可以用于否定句中表示也这种用法与肯定句中的too相对应如Neitherofthetwinslikesswimming那对双胞胎都不喜欢游泳NeithermysisterorIamhaveeverbeenabroad我和我姐姐都没出过国MysisterhasneverbeenabroadIhaventeither我姐姐没出过国我也没有nullneither还可以用于完全倒装句中表示也没有这种用法和so在完全倒装句中表示也的用法相对应如MysisterhasneverbeenabroadNeitherhaveI我姐姐没出过国我也没有LilylikesplayingthepianoSohasherbrotherLily喜欢弹钢琴她弟弟也喜欢IamnotnewhereNeitherisTom我不是新来的Tom也不是null3注意区别so在完全倒装句和不完全倒装句中的用法so＋助动词＋主语完全倒装表示也so＋主语＋助动词不完全倒装表示确实如此如MaryhasgonetoSingaporeSohasEmilyMary去新加坡了Emily也去了--Draculalikesspicyfood--Sohedoes--Dracula喜欢吃辣的--是的确实如此null1HaveyouseenMrsTangthesedaysyes_________________________________2Haveyouplayedkitesthisspringno_________________________________3HavetheywatchedthemovieTheTitanicyes__________________________________4HasyourmothereverbeentoTibetnever_____________________________________Ⅰ用括号中给出的词回答问题NoshehasneverbeentoTibetNoneverYesIhaveNoIhaventYestheyhavenull5Howlonghaveyouplayedpianotwohours____________________________________6HowlonghasTomlistenedtoEnglishsongstwelveyearsold_____________________________________7HowmanyEnglishstorybookshavetheyreadthissemestersix_____________________________________8Howmanycitieshaveyouvisitedtwelve______________________________________IhavevisitedtwelvecitiesIhaveplayedpianofortwohoursSincehewastwelveyearsoldTheyhavereadsixEnglishstorybooksnull1HasShirleyeverbeentoana__________park2PeopleinEuropearecalledE_________3TheUnitedKingdomtheUnitedStatesandAustraliaareallE______________countries4ItwasChristopherColumbuswhofirstd_________Americancontinent5Ilikefruitse________sweetfruitslikewatermelonandlitchiⅡ根据句意和所给首字母填写单词musementuropeansnglish-speakingiscoveredspeciallynull6Aflighta________issomeonewhoservesonanairplane7Mikeisgoodatplayingm______instrumentssuchasguitarandsaxophone8MysisterhasneverbeentoawaterparkN______haveI9ZhangZiyiandYangZiqiongarebothfamousa_______10CocoLeeusesLatinmusicandotherwesternstylestoa______fansfromdifferentcountriesttendanteitherctressttractusicalnull1--_____youever_____toanaquarium--YeswehadagoodtimethereAHavegoneBHadbeenCHavebeen2I_____mygrandpalastSundayAhavevisitedBvisitedCwasvisiting3She_____ShanghaiforamonthAhascometoBcametoChasbeeninⅢ单项选择CBCnull4LuXun_____morethanfiftyyearsagoAdiedBhasdiedChasbeendead5Fanny_____TVatthistimelastSaturdayAhaswatchedBwaswatchingCwatched6--Haveyou____beentoourtownbefore--NoitsthefirsttimeI____hereAevenhavecomeBevercomeCeverhavecomeABCnull1用Haveyoueverbeento造句并回答三组翻译默写一组2抄写下列单词词组amusementaquariumneitherhearofcharacterperhapsthemenormalattractioncruiseseveralenduprouteonboardislandHomeworknull