高考英语第一轮课本复习课件1

第一轮课本复习课件高三英语复习1__________[5vAljuEbl]adj有价值的2__________[sE5vaiv]vi幸免3__________[5dinEsti]n朝代4__________[E5meiz]vt惊讶5__________[si5lekt]vt挑选6__________[5hQni]n蜂蜜7__________[di5zain]n 设计 领导形象设计圆作业设计ao工艺污水处理厂设计附属工程施工组织设计清扫机器人结构设计 8__________[5fAnsi]adj奇特的一单词拼写根据读音词性和词义写出下列单词valuablesurvivedynastyamazeselecthoneydesignfancy9__________[stail]n风格10__________[5dekEreit]v装饰11__________[5dVuEl]n珠宝12__________[bi5lCN]vi属于13__________[ri5sepFEn]n接待14__________[ri5muv]vt移动15__________[daut]n怀疑16__________[wEW]adj值得的17__________[5evidEns]n证据18__________[iks5plEud]vi爆炸19__________[siNk]vi下沉20__________[di5beit]n争论styledecoratejewelbelongreceptionremovedoubtworthevidenceexplodesinkdebate二单词运用根据汉语提示或已给出的首字母填入一个适当的单词1Doyouknowhowmanyd__________thereareinChinashistory2Thisbookwillbeofgreatv__________tohiminhisstudy3Alotofsmallcompanieshavetofightfors__________4Theglovewere__________设计forextremelycoldclimatesdynastiesvaluesurvivaldesigned5__________接收ofTVprogramsisunsatisfactoryhere6Thereisnod__________thatwewillbesuccessful7Wehaventtoldourfriendsaboutourr__________toLondon8Thehorsewasfrightenedbythesoundofthee_____________Receptiondoubtremovalexplosion三词语派生用括号中所给词的适当形式填空1Iwontwasteanymoreofyour__________valuetime2Itsnormaltoexperience__________cultureshockwhenyougoabroadforthefirsttime3Heistheonly__________surviveoftheaccident4Thatshophasafine__________selectofcakes5Our__________woodsofaseemsnotverycomfortablevaluableculturalsurvivorselectionwooden6Itwas__________amazethatheknewnothingabouttheevent7Twoleaders__________secretflewtothatcountrytosolvetheproblem8Itis__________doubtwhetherhecancarryonhistasksaspresidentforthenextfiveyears9The__________sailareaskedtotaketheirpositionsbytheircaptain10Yesterdaytheywereinvitedtoa__________formpartyamazingsecretlydoubtfulsailorsformal四词组互译将下列词组或短语译成中文或英文1insearchof___________2belongto_____________3atwar_______________4inreturn_____________5lessthan______________6takepartin____________7thinkhighlyof_______________8paymuchattentionto__________9ratherthan______________10thereisnodoubtthat_________搜查属于处于交战状态回报少于参加看重器重非常注意而不是毫无疑问11_______________文化遗产12_______________调查13__________________________毫无疑问14_______________被制成15_______________充当作之用16_______________给添加17_______________依某人看来18____________________在某一点上达成协议19________________认为是把看作20_______________处于和平状态culturalrelicslookintoThereiswasnodoubtthatbemadeintoserveasaddtoinonesopinionmakeanagreementconsiderastobeatpeace五词组运用词组填空根据 句子 关于阅读的唯美句子关于古风的唯美句子执行力的经典句子鼓励人努力奋斗的句子用沉默代替一切的句子 提供的语境从第四大 题 快递公司问题件快递公司问题件货款处理关于圆的周长面积重点题型关于解方程组的题及答案关于南海问题 中选一个适当的词组并用其适当的形式填空1Afterafurtherdiscussionbothsides____________thedateforthenextmeeting2He__________________havestolenthemoney3Thepolice________________alltherecordsoftheman4Theyhopetheircountrywillbeatpeacetheydontwanttobe_______withanyothercountryintheworld5YouandI____________differentclasses6Hewentout____________so

mefoodagreedonisconsideredtoarelookingintoatwarbelongtoinsearchof句子翻译择恰当的短语翻译下列句子7．老板不看重他Hewasnot_______________________________8．不到十分种的时间他就完成了作业Hefinishedhishomework___________________9．毫无疑问他会来帮你的__________________________________________10．我送给他一份礼物以回报他对我的帮助Isenthimapresent________________________highlythoughtofbyhisbossinlessthantenminutesThereisnodoubtthathewillcometohelpyouinreturnforhishelp1lookinto调查investigateexamine◇Thepolicemenhavelookedintothemurdercase警察已经介入调查这件谋杀案了■运用用lookinto翻译下列句子1他们成立了一个委员会来调查这一事件Theysetupacommittee___________________2机器出了问题我们正在检查Somethingiswrongwiththemachine___________________tolookintothematterwearelookingintoit2belongto属于这辆新车是属于我的____________________Thenewcarbelongstome※用法只用于主动语态不能用于被动语态只用于一般时态不用于进行时态◇ThebikebelongstoHelen这辆自行车是海伦的◇ChinaisadevelopingcountrybelongingtotheThirdWorld中国是个发展中国家属于第三世界※注意千万不要受汉语属于某人的而在belongto后误接 表 关于同志近三年现实表现材料材料类招标技术评分表图表与交易pdf视力表打印pdf用图表说话 pdf 示某人的的物主代词或者名词的所有各格而要接宾格或者直接接名词■运用翻译下列句子3thinkhighlyofhaveagoodhighopinionof看重对评价很高◇TheIOCthoughthighlyofBeijingspreparationsforthe2008Olympics国际奥组委高度评价了北京2008年奥运会的准备工作联想thinkmuchof重视thinklittleof不重视thinkwellof对看法好thinkbadlyof对印象不好thinkpoorlyof低估thinkillof对印象很坏轻视thinknothingof不顾不在乎运用完成下列句子1我们对我们的老师评价很高________________________________2他们对你的工作能力评价很高________________________________WethinkhighlyofourteacherTheythinkhighlyofyourworkabilities4takeapart拆卸拆开◇Theboytookapartthetoycarbutcouldntputittogetheragain男孩把玩具汽车拆开了可怎么也安不上了运用翻译下列句子1你怎么敢拆开我的信Howdareyou______________________________2机器已被拆开Themachinehasalready_______________takeapartmyletterbeentakenapart5insearchof寻找tryingtofind短语介词◇Ilookedeverywhereinsearchofmyglasses我到处寻找我的眼镜★比较searchfor寻找某人或某物短语动词search某人或某地for为找到某物或某人而搜查某地或搜某人的身■运用用search短语翻译下列句子1父母到处找孩子但没有找到_________________________________________________buttheydidntfindhim2他出去找些吃的东西_________________________________________3这对夫妇为了他们丢失的小孩找遍了整条街_________________________________________TheparentssearchedfortheirchildhereandthereHewentoutinsearchofsomethingtoeatThecouplesearchedthewholestreetfortheirlostchild6inturnbyturnsoneafteranother轮流一个接一个地◇Theyspokeatthemeetinginturn他们在会上轮流发言■运用用含turn的短语翻译下列句子1他们轮流照顾这个小孩______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________2他们轮流唱歌__________________________TheytookcareofthechildinturnbyturnsTheytookturnstotakecareofthechildTheytooktheirturntotakecareofthechildTheysangbyturns7agreewith同意与一致气候食物等适合■运用用agreewith翻译下列句子1我们没有一个人同意你讲的话__________________________________________2他言行不一致Hiswords_________________________________3这儿的气候对我很合适Theclimatehere____________________________▲辨析1agreewith常接人或表示观点意见看法的词表示与某人的观点一致havethesameopinionasNoneofusagreewithwhatyousaiddonotagreewithhisactionsagreesverywellwithme2agreeto常接dosth或表示提议办法计划安排等的名

词或代词表示愿意接受某事或允许某事bewillingtoacceptorallowsth可能实际并不赞同3agreeon表示经协商在方面取得一致意见主语必须指协调的双方或多方●用适当的介词填空1Idontagree__________whatyousaid2Canyouagree_______adateforthemeeting3Doesheagree________oursuggestionplan4Theyagreed_________apriceforthecar5Wemayagree_________somethingthatwedontagreewithwithontoonto8ratherthan与其不如不是而是而不butnot◇Itwaswhathemeantratherthanwhathesaid与其说这是他的话不如说这是他的意思◇Shetelephonedratherthanwrote她打了电话而没有写信◇Helovesherratherthanlikesher他不是喜欢她而是爱她■运用完成下列句子1我与其说是疲惫不如说是厌倦Iambored_______________________2该受责备的是我而不是他I___________________amtoblame3他跑着而不是走着Heran____________________4我宁愿吃牛肉也不愿吃羊肉Ipreferbeef________________________ratherthantiredratherthanheratherthanwalkedratherthanmutton1FrederickWilliamⅠtheKingofPrussiacouldneverhaveimaginedthathisgreatestgifttotheRussianpeoplewouldhavesuchastrangehistory普鲁士国王威廉一世绝不可能想到他送给俄罗斯人的最伟大的礼物会有这样一段离奇的历史2AlthoughAmberfeelsashardasstoneiteasilymeltswhenheated虽然琥珀摸起来像石头一样硬可是加热后却很容易熔化3LaterCatherineIIhadtheAmberRoommovedtothepalaceoutsideStPetersburgwhereshespenthersummers后来叶卡捷琳娜二世派人把琥珀屋搬到了圣·彼得堡郊外她避暑的宫殿中4SadlyalthoughtheAmberRoomwasoneofthegreatwondersoftheworlditisnowmissing可悲的是虽然琥珀屋是世界上一件伟大而令人赞叹的奇品可是现在却找不到了5ThereisnodoubtthattheboxeswerethenputonatrainforKonigsberg毫无疑问这些箱子后来被装上火车运住哥尼斯保LanguagepointsforReadingIAculturalrelicissomethingthathassurvivedforalongtimeoftenapartofsomethingoldthathasremainedwhentherestofithasbeendestroyedP3L1文化遗迹是一些存留很长时间的东西常常是其他部分已被毁掉而其中一部分得以保存的古老的东西1surviveEgManystrangecustomshavesurvivedfromearliertimesFewbuildingssurvivedtheearthquakeThemansurvivedhissisterbythreeyearsvi继续生存或存在vt经历某遭遇后幸存vt比长寿比活得长survivevicontinuetoliveorexistvtContinuetoliveorexistinspiteofnearlybeingkilledordestroyedbysthvtRemainaliveaftersbliveorexistlongerthanHessurvivedbyhiswifeandtwobabiesHeisthelastsurvivingmemberofthefamilyFewbirdsmanagedtosurvivethewinterlastyear2apartofamppartofApartofthebookshavearrivedAlegisapartofthebodyHegavemebackonlypartofthemoneyIlenthimPartofthehousewasburntinthefirePartofthepassengerswereinjuredintheaccidentPartofit_________goodPartofthem_____________goodareisare3something通常用于肯定句而在疑问句否定句ifweather从句中用anythingIwantsomethingtoeatIdinthaveanythingtodayIsthereanythingwrongwiththisstoveWouldyoulikesomethingtoeat但当说话者心中的肯定意识较强时或实际上表示请求建议时一般不用anything而用something4remainAfterthefireverylittleremainedofmyhouseMuchworkremainedtobedoneIllremaintoseetheendofthegameHeremainedsilentafterclassThedoorremainedclosedvibeleftorpresentafterotherpartshavebeenremovedorusedordealtwithvibelefttobeseendoneetcvistaybehindstayinthesameplacelinkingverbcontinuetobe5therestof的其余部分aTherestofthebook_________notveryinterestingbTherestofthegroup________intheclassroomisare2ImaginethatyouworkforthestateofficeofculturalrelicsP1L4设想一下你为国家文物局工作1Canyouimagi

nelifewithoutelectricityIcouldhardlyimaginelivinginthatkindofplace2Icantimaginehermarryinghim3CanyouimaginehowworriedIwasthenIimaginethatIhavemetyousomewherebeforeimaginendoingsbdoingsththat-clause3ItisyourjobtolookintoanyreportsofculturalrelicsthathavebeenfoundinChinaP1L4你的工作是调查研究所有关于在中国发现的文物的报告lookinto调查了解研究1Thepolicearelookingintoalltherecordsoftheman2Helooksintoherfacewithgreatinterest3IlllookintothematterassoonaspossibleJusthavealittlepatience4ThemanwhohasitinsiststhatitbelongstohisfamilyP1L61insistnthatshoulddothatinsistondoingsthaHeinsistedthatthemoney_______________________tohimatoncereturnbHeinsistedthathe___________themoneynotstealcIinsistedonhis__________thererightawaygoshouldbereturnedhadntstolengoing2belongto属于P3不可以用于被动语态或进行时CorrectthemistakeThehousewasbelongedtoanoldladyChinaisacountrythatisbelongingtotheThirdWorldAsawriterhereallybelongsthe18thcenturyThismapisbelongingonthetable5IfyoufindaculturalrelicwhatwillyoudowithitP1pre-reading★dowith1Ididntknowwhattodowiththeoldtree2Thenewteacherdidntknowwhattodowiththeclass3Whathaveyoudonewiththepapersforthemeeting4Wehavenothingelsetoeatyouhavetodowithsomebread5Icannotdowithloudnoise处理处置对待某人放置以将就一下忍受与cannot连用★dowithampdealwithWhattodowiththeproblemHowtodealwiththeproblem6FrederickWilliamItheKingofPrussiacouldneverhaveimaginedthathisgreatestgifttotheRussianpeoplewouldhavesuchastrangehistoryP1L1普鲁士国王腓特烈·威廉一世从来也不会想到他赠送给俄国人民的礼物会有如此离奇的历史couldnotneverhavedone对过去所发生事情的否定推测7AlthoughitfeelsashardasstoneiteasilymeltswhenheatedP1L4尽管它摸上去像石头一样坚硬然而加热时它却很容易融化whenheated是whenitisheated的省略形式状语从句中若其主语和主句的主语一致同时谓语动词含有系动词be或itiswas结构可省去该从句的主语和系动词be留下其余部分TurntohimforhelpifnecessaryWhen__________whyhewaslatehewentredaskBecarefulwhen__________thestreetcrossaskedcrossing8OnceitisheatedtheamberroomcanbemadeintoanyshapeP1L4一旦加热可以把琥珀制作成任何形状once为从属连词意为一旦OnceyoubegintodoityoumustdoitwellOnceyouseeityoulllikeitbemadeinto被制成由制成能看出原 材料 关于××同志的政审材料调查表环保先进个人材料国家普通话测试材料农民专业合作社注销四查四问剖析材料 由制成看不出原材料由组成构成产于生产于某地某时bemadeofbemadefrombemadeupofbemadeinThewoodherewill_____________tableThebottle___________glassThekindofwine________________grapesThisclass_____________60studentsThe______________chinabemadeintoismadeofismadefromismadeupofaremadein9ThedesignfortheroomwasofthefancystylepopularinthosedaysP1L5琥珀屋的设计具有当时那个年代最流行的奇特风格fancyadj奇特的花样的Idontfeellikemakingafancymealvt想象推测假想1Dontfancythatyoucansucceedwithouthardwork2Icantfancyhisdoingsuchathing3Ifanciedhimtobedead4Hefancieshimselfasagoodwriter5Doyoufancyaglassofcoffee6Idontfancywalkingintherainfancythat-onesdoingsthsbtobesbassthdoingsthofthefancystyleof抽象名词表示人或事物所具有的特征特性可在句中做表语或后置定语TheyareofdifferentsizesbuttheyarethesameinweightIdontfindanythingofinterestintodaysnewspaperYouradviseisofgreathelptolearnersofEnglishTheyareofgreathelptolearnersofEnglishofgreatimportanceof

interestofuseofvalueofhelpimportantinterestingusefulvaluablehelpfulofhighqualityofdifferentcoloursofthesamesizeofthiskind高质量的颜色不同的一样大小的属于这一类的10AboutfourmetreslongtheroomservedasasmallreceptionhallforimportantvisitorsPara2L9琥珀屋约四米长做了接待贵宾的小接待厅serveas担任充当HeservedtwotermsasPresidentHeservedasawaiterthereWhenyousleepintheopenoldnewspaperscanserveasablanket11ShetoldherartiststoaddmoredetailstoitsdesignPara3L3她告诉他的艺术家们将设计方案再增加更多的细节addto把加进里去HeaddedthathewasverypleasedwithourworkPleaseaddsomesugartothemilkAddthescoreupHisbeingabsentaddedtoourdifficultyThemoneyhespentonedayaddeduptoabout10012ThiswasatimewhenthetwocountrieswereatwarPara4L2这是两国交战时期atwar处于战争状态介词at可表示状态或动作atpeaceatbreakfastatrestattableatworkatschoolatthepianoatonesbest13ThereisnodoubtthattheboxeswerethenputonatrainforKonigsbergatthattimeaGermancityontheBalticSeaPara4L6毫无疑问这些箱子后来被装上火车运往哥尼斯堡当时它是波罗的海边的一个德国城市ThereisnodoubtItsclearItsbeyondargumentGrammarTheRestrictiveandNon-RestrictiveAttributiveClause一关系代词1who指人作主语或宾语作宾语可省略ThemanwhoItalkedwithisourteacherApersonwhostealsthingsiscalledathief2whom指人作宾语作宾语可省略如介词提前则不能省ThemanwhomwhoInoddedtoisMrLiThemantowhomInoddedisProfessorLiappletheredthegreenthesmallthebigTheapplewhichisredismineTheapplewhichisgreenisyoursTheapplewhichisredissmallTheapplewhichisgreenisbigMrsClarkisangrywiththegoatThegoatiseatingherflowersMrsClarkisangrywiththegoatwhichiseatingherflowersCanyoulendmethebookYoutalkedaboutitlastnightCanyoulendmethebookwhichyoutalkedaboutlastnightCanyoulendmethebookaboutwhichyoutalkedlastnightDoyoufindthepenIwrotewithitjustnowDoyoufindthepenwithwhichIwrotejustnowDoyoufindthepenwhichIwrotewithjustnow3which指物作主语或宾语作宾语可省略如介词提前则不能省ThesearethetreeswhichwereplantedlastyearThisrecorderwhichheisusingismadeinJapanIsthisthelibrarywhichyouborrowbooksfromIsthisthelibraryfromwhichyouborrowbooksthat指人物作主语或宾语作宾语可省略AplaneisamachineItcanflyAplaneisamachinethatcanflyHeisthemanItoldyouabouthimHeisthemanthatItoldyouaboutHeisthemanthatItoldyouabout注意介词提前时只能用which而不能用that4that指人物作主语或宾语作宾语可省略AplaneisamachinethatcanflyIsthisthelibraryfromwhichyouborrowbooksfromthatthat和which在指物的情况下一般都可以互换但在下列情况下一般用that而不用whichIamsureshehassomethingthatyoucanborrowIvereadallthebooksthatarenotmineThisisthefirstbookthathehasreadThisistheverybookthatbelongstohim1先行词为alleverythingnothingsomethinganythinglittlemuch等不定代词时2先行词被alleverynosomeanylittlemuch等修饰时3先行词被序数词或最高级修饰时4先行词被theonlytheverythesamethelast修饰时1ThescientistisveryfamousintheworldWemetheryesterdayThescientistØwemetyesterdayisveryfamouswhointheworldwhomthat2ThedressisnewSheiswearingitThedressthatsheiswearingisnewwhichØ3HeisthekindpersonIhaveeverworkedwithhim4ThisisthebestfilmIhaveeverseenthisfilmHeisthekindpersonthatIhaveeverworkedwithwhowhomØThisisthebestfilmthatIha

veeverseenØ二关系副词引导的定语从句关系副词可代替的先行词是时间地点或理由的名词在从句中作状语　1关系副词whenwherewhy的含义相当于介词which结构因此常常和介词which结构交替使用例如a我仍然记得我参军的那一天①Istillremembertheday②OnthatdayIjoinedthearmyIstillrememberthedaywhenIjoinedthearmy或IstillrememberthedayonwhichIjoinedthearmyb这就是我们去年住的房屋①Thisisthehouse②WelivedinitlastyearThisisthehousewherewelivedlastyear或Thisisthehouseinwhichwelivedlastyear或Thisisthehousewhichwelivedinlastyearc你知道他迟到的原因吗①Doyouknowthereason②HewaslateforthatreasonDoyouknowthereasonwhyhewaslate或Doyouknowthereasonforwhichhewaslate2当先行词是指时间地点或原因时并非就用whenwherewhy来引导定语从句例如这是我们去年参观的地方······①这是我们去年工作的地方······②avtvi①Thisistheplacewhichthatwevisitedlastyear②Thisistheplacewhereweworkedlastyear我仍然记得我入团的那一天我仍然记得我们一起度过的那一天b①IstillrememberthedaywhenIjoinedtheLeague②Istillrememberthedaythatwhichwespenttogether三判断关系代词与关系副词　方法一用关系代词还是关系副词完全　ThisisthemountainvillagewhereIstayedlastyear这是我去年呆过的山村取决于从句中的谓语动词及物动词后面无宾语就必须要求用关系代词而不及物动词则要求用关系副词例如IllneverforgetthedayswhenIworkedtogetherwithyou我永远不会忘记与你共事的日子　方法二准确判断先行词在定语从句中的成分主谓宾定状也能正确选择出关系代词关系副词Awhere　Bthat　ConwhichDtheone例1Isthisthemuseum_____youvisitedafewdaysago例2Isthismuseum_____youvisitedafewdaysagoAwhere　Bthat　ConwhichDtheoneBD1限定性定语从句是对先行词起限定作用的去掉这个从句则整句话不完整或不成立EgHewhodoesntgototheGreatWallisnotatrueman-----Heisnotatrueman不完整四限定性非限定性定语从句ThemooncakethathasegginitisthemooncakewhichIlikebest-----Themooncakeisthemooncake不成立大多数定语从句是限定性定语从句2非限定性定语从句是对先行词起解释说明作用的去掉这个从句整句话仍成立常被逗号隔开EgIhaveadogwhichcandomanythingsforme3定语从句的练习Putthetwosentencesintoone1OurfriendsmissedthetrainagainTheyarealwayslateforeverything2MyauntwaswaitingformeonthestepsShehadtwoheavybags3ThedogiseasilyfrightenedItwasbeatenwhenitwassmall4IwasinvitedtojoinbymyneighborHehasbeenaLeaguememberforthreeyearsKeys1Ourfriendswhoarealwayslateforeverythingmissedthetrainagain2Myauntwhohadtwoheavybagswaswaitingformeonthesteps3Thedogwhichwasbeatenwhenitwassmalliseasilyfrightened4IwasinvitestojoinbymyneighborwhohasbeenaLeaguememberforthreeyearsThefilmbroughtthehoursbacktome____Iwastakengoodcareofinthatfar-awayvillageAuntilBthatCwhenDwhere高考链接解析本题考查定语从句解本题得关键是要先找准先行词thehours然后理解关系副词when本身在其引导的定语从句中充当时间状语答案C2Hepaidtheboy10forwashingtenwindowsmostof_______hadtbeencleanedforatleastayearAtheseBthoseCthatDwhich高考链接解析这是一个定语从句定语从句的先行词为windows有的考生误认为前文提到windows应用those代替而选B但those不可用做关系代词引导定语从句由于横线处前有介词of不能选that答案D3RecentlyIboughtanancientChinesevase____wasveryreasonableAwhichpriceBthepriceofwhichCitspriceDthepriceofwhose高考链接解析此题四个代选项中都有price这一词语要表示Chinesevase的价格所以关系代词语先行词分隔itsprice不表示所有格由于whose本身就可作定语不需再用of属格故ACD三项均应排除答案B4Hesgothimselfintoadangeroussituation____heislikelytolosecontrolovertheplaneAwhereBwhichCwhileDwhy高考链接解析先行词situation作处境讲引导定语从句是使用关系代词还是使用关系副词决定于关系词在从句中所担任的成分此题的关系词在从句中担任状语故选用A项CD两项的whilewhy不具有引导定语从句的句法功能答案为A