人教版高二英语上学期课件：UNIT7 Living with disease单词专项练习

UNIT7Living with disease单词专项练习HaveyoueverdreamedofyourfuturehometownIsitmuchbetterormuchworsethantodayHereiswhatIexpectmyhometowntobeInthenearfutureItsagreengardenwithlotsoftreesflowersandgrassesallroundaswellasnewhousesandtallbuildingsBornandbroughtuphereyoucanalwayshearbirdssingingwatchbirdsflyingwithoutgoingoutofyourdoorstepSometimesitshardforyoutotelltheoldtreesfromthebuilding-someofmyneighbourssaytherearehouseswherearetreesandflowersThisisjustmyhometownmyparadiseMaybeitsjustadreambutImsureitwillcometruesoonerandlaterlivewith忍受不愉快的事与住在一起YoumustlivewiththefactyouareanadultNomatterhowbadthesituationmaybeyoumustlivewithitlivewithlearntoacceptacceptlivetogetherliveonliveoutonesdream--makeonesdreamcometrueliveadj1livewith与住在一起学会去适应接受learntoacceptaccept忍受MostyoungpeopleinAmericadontlivewiththeirparentsWehavetolearntolivewithstress压力Youmustlivewiththefactthatyouarenolongerasstrongasyouwere你必须承认你已经不象过去那样健壮了HervoicewilllivewithmeuntilIdie留在记忆中livesbyliveon__livebydoingsth靠为生liveon以为主食靠生活养活liveoutonesdreammakeonesdreamcometrueTheoldman___________fishingAmancant_______sofewcaloriesonedayliveon__1MostyoungpeopleinAmericadont______theirparents2Wecannotbringany________animalwhiletalkingaplane3Youmust_________thefactthatyouarenolongerasstrongasyouwere4Hervoicewill__________meuntilIdie5Amancant_______sofewcaloriesoneday6Thisisa_____broadcastnotarecordinglivewithlivelivewithlivewithlive2deadly致命的极有害的非常的Cancerisadeadlydisease癌症是一种致命的疾病Adeadlysilencefilledtheclass教室里极其安静3imaginary想象中的虚构的Thestoryisnotrealitisonlyimaginaryimaginative富于想象力的爱想象的animaginativechild有想象力的孩子imaginable可想像的想像的到的falsenfalsenessadvfalsely反trueafalseidea谬见falseteethafalsecoinfalseandbad-qualityproducts伪劣产品falsestart起跑犯规错的不真实的人造的伪造的4falseadj错误的假的伪造的falsetalesofbravery不真实的英勇故事falseteeth假牙falsedocuments伪造的文件5Infect传染感染精神Infectsomeonewith将传染给某人bebecomeinfectedwith感染上沾染上SomeofthembecameinfectedwithbirdfluanddiedHerspiritinfectedmealotinfectedVtinfectionOneofmyroommatesinfectedmewithabadcoldinfectsbwith小心一点不要染上流感他在狱中受到各种反动思想的影响被污染的地区WhenhewasinprisonhewasinfectedwithallsortsofantisocialideasInfectedareasBecarefulnottobeinfectedwithfluIcanbecomeinfectedwithHIVbyswimminginapoolsittinginabathVtOneofmyroommatesinfectedmewithabadcoldinfectsbwith传染给别人用影响某人BecarefulnottobeinfectedwithfluWhenhewasinprisonhewasinfectedwithallsortsofantisoci

alideas他在狱中受到各种反动思想的影响bebecomeinfectedwith被传染上被思想影响感化aninfectedarea污染地区infectsbwithatheory用理论影响人infectiontransmit传染传导遗传发射ParentstransmitsomeoftheircharacteristicstotheirchildrenMosquitoestransmitvirusYoucanseethepowerproducedbytheengineistransmittedtothewheelsMedicalstudiesshowthattheAIDSviruscannotbetransmittedviathefollowingroutesvirusplvirusesthefluvirus流感病毒AIDSvirustransmit传染传导遗传发射MosquitoestransmitvirusContractnaworkingcontractvtXiaohuasmothercontractedHIVwhenshewas28我结识了许多朋友6viaprep凭借通过某种手段或某人经过经由1bywayof经过IwenttoBeijingviaShanghai经过上海到北京2bymeansof通过某种手段或某人凭借Isenttheletterviaairmail通过空邮寄信viaprepHeflewtoWashingtonviaNewYork经由经过bywayofthroughwevereadRomeoandJuliuviaChinesetranslation通过中秋节前我以航空邮寄的方式给父母寄去了一盒月饼IsentaboxofmooncakesviaairmailtomyparentsbeforetheMid-AutumnFestivalLanguagepointsviaprepbywayofthrough经由通过P162egThenewsreachedmeviamyauntHewentfromLondontoWashingtonviaNewYorkbecomebeinfectedwith被感染ThesechildrenhavebeeninfectedwithfluHewasinfectedwithSARSanddiedlastyearinfectvt传染感染败坏infectiousadj有传染性的infectionn传染un传染病cn7preventionn预防阻止防碍preventvtpreventsbfromdoingsthstopsbfromdoingsthkeepsbfromdoingTheypreventedusfromwinning阻挠我们获胜8persuade说服劝服使某人相信persuadesb劝服说服某人persuadesbtodosth说服某人做某事persuadesbintodoingsth说服某人做某事persuadesboutofdoingsth说服某人不要做某事persuadesbofsth使某人相信某事persuadesbthat从句使某人相信persuade说服劝服IhavepersuadedmydadtogiveupsmokingIhavepersuadedmydadoutofsmokingIpersuadedRobertthatthejourneywastoodangerousandhedidntgoItriedtoadviseTomtogotoseethefilm2046withmebutIfailed劝而不服persuadevt说服劝服persuasionnpersuadesbtodosthpersuadesbintodoingsthpersuadesbnottodosthpersuadesboutofdoingsthpersuadesboutofsthpersuadesbofsthpersuadesbthat-clause在 表 关于同志近三年现实表现材料材料类招标技术评分表图表与交易pdf视力表打印pdf用图表说话 pdf 示劝说而不一定劝好时多用trytopersuadesbtodosthIpersuadedhimtobuytheproductIpersuadedhimintobuyingtheproduct我说服他买了那产品HepersuadedmenottospendtoomuchtimeinplayingcomputergamesHepersuadedmeoutofspendingtoomuchtimeinplayingcomputergamesWepersuadedthebossofoursocialabilityCanwepersuadeheroutofherfoolishplansHowcanIpersuadeyouthatImsincereHowcanIpersuadeyouofmysinceritypersuadeIhavepersuadedmydadtogiveupsmokingIhavepersuadedmydadintogivingupsmokingIhavepersuadedmydadoutofsmokingIpersuadedRobertthatthejourneywastoodangerousandhedidntgoIadvisedTomtogotoseethefilm2046withmebutIfailed7immune免疫的免除的豁免的Beimmunetofromagainst免疫的免于Themedicinewillmakeyouimmunetothisdisea

se8defenseless无防备的defensenampv防御防卫defendv防卫保卫defensive防御用的防御性的9defenseless无防备的defensenampv防御防卫defendv防卫保卫defensive防御用的防御性的10unprotected无保护的无防卫的vprotect保护保卫防御protectsbsthfromagainst保护某人或某物使其免受Youneedwarmclothestoprotectyouagainstthecoldnprotection保护adjprotective保护的contractn 合同 劳动合同范本免费下载装修合同范本免费下载租赁合同免费下载房屋买卖合同下载劳务合同范本下载 vi缔结合同承包Hehascontractedforthebuildingofthehouseof20000dollars他以二万元承揽建造这幢房子Hecontractedtosupplymewithcoalregularly他订约按期供给我煤vi收缩tobecomeormakeshorterorsmallerThemetalcontractswithcold金属受冷就收缩他们的国外市场越来越小了Theirforeignmarketsarecontractingvt结交contractafriendshipforaperson·Icontractedmanyfriendships我结识了许多朋友contractin订约参加contractoutof退出合同计划等Parents________someoftheircharacteristicstotheirchildren2ViolenceonTVhasbeen_____youthsmind3Youcanseethepowerproducedbytheengineis_________tothewheels4He________feveronhiswaytoParis5Thevirusis_________viaphysicalcontacttransmitinfectingtransmittedcontracttransmitted11dieof病饿冻死dieof死于年老情感饥饿疾病diefrom死于其他原因也可用于死于疾病diefor为而死bedying垂死bedyingforsth想某物想得要死bedyingtodosth非常想做某事dieof内因情感饿冻生病dieofhungercoldoldsorrowdisappointmentloveageillnessthirstydiefrom外因diefromawoundanaccidentoverworkdrinkingsomeunknowncausediefordiebydeaddeadlydyingdieof内因情感饿冻生病dieofhungercoldoldsorrowdisappointedlove失恋ageillnessthirstdiefrom外因diefromawoundanaccidentoverworkdrinkingsomeunknowncauseTheoldladydied_______airpollutionthatwinderTheoldladydied________threeyearsafterherhusbandsdeath3Theslaveswouldratherdie______freedomthanlive4Thiskindofhandwritinghasbeen_____foralongtime5InJapanmanyemployeesdie___overwork6HeliftsastoneonlytohithimselfInotherwordshedies___hisownhand7Therewasa_____silenceintheofficewhenthebossdroppedinIntheoldtimesmanypeoplehungerandcoldThefishinthatriverallpollutedwaterManypassengerstheterribletrafficaccidentdiedofdiedfromdiedfrom10lacknampvtvi缺乏短少作不及物动词时常和介词for搭配用于否定句Shedoesntlackformoneybelackinginwisdomcouragehumor缺乏某种品质特点等不够作名词时常用lackof缺乏缺少Sheshowedalackofhumour可加aIcannotbuythebikebecauseofmylackofmoney1vt缺少没有Idontseemtolackanything我好像什么也不缺2vi缺少不足没有[for]Theylackedfornothing他们什么都不缺少3n欠缺不足没有Hecannotbuyitbecauseofhislackofmoney他因缺钱买不起这个lackLackv缺乏没有AgreatnumberofpeoplelackthebasicnecessitiesoflifeduringthewarIlackthecouragetoapologizetohimaswelackedthestrengthtogoanyfartherwelayonthegroundtohaveasleepLackmoneywordsability缺乏没有un有时可加不定冠词alackofsthIhavegotdarkringsundermyeyesfromforthroughlackofs

leepLackofexperiencepreparationmoneywaterexercisessupporterscare用于成语belackingin缺乏某种品质特点等不够Theyarelackingincommonsenseintelligencewisdomlackofrest缺乏休息alackofmoney缺乏金钱alackofcare缺乏关心alackofwater缺乏水beshortofbeabsenceoflacknampvtvialackoflackforlacklackinSheshowed________humorHeseemedto________courageShedoesnt_________moneyIcannotbuythebikebecauseof____moneyIcantbuythecarbecauseI______moneyalackoflackinlacklackforlackalackoflacklackin13properadj合适的适当的没有比较级ItisntpropertotelephonehimatthislatehourApropertoolforthejob适用于做这个工作的工具常与介词for搭配14available可利用的可达到的有效的Youwillbeinformedwhenthebookisavailableavailable可利用的可达到的有效的Theticketisavailableforthreedays这张票有效期三天Theyhavetriedallavailablemeanstoopenthedoor他们曾试用所有有用的方法来开这门availablepower有效功率15discourage使泄气使失去信心Dontletonefailurediscourageyoutryagaindiscouragesbfromdoingsth劝阻某人做某事discouraged感到沮丧的discouraging令人沮丧的encouraged受到鼓舞的encouraging令人鼓舞的16cheer使高兴使鼓舞欢呼喝彩cheersbupYourvisithascheeredthesickmanupTheyallcheeredupatthenewsEveryonewascheeredbythegoodnewsTheboyscheeredtheirfootballteamcheern欢呼声Acheerarosefromthecrowdwhenhecame1高兴起来CheerupOurtroubleswillsoonbeover振作起来我们的困难很快就会过去2使高兴cheersbupThenewscheeredhimup这消息使他高兴起来cheerup17Sufferfrom遭受痛苦疾病损失等EverynighthesuffersfromheadacheTheysufferedhugelossesintheearthquakesufferpainhungerpunishmentsuffergreatlossesEverynighthesuffersfromheadacheTheysufferedhugelossesintheearthquakenSuffering痛苦困难Sufferfrom遭受痛苦疾病损失等suffer---experiencelivewithEverynighthesuffersfromheadacheTheysufferedhugelossesintheearthquakesufferpainhungerpunishmentsuffergreatlossesHeworkshereforalongtimeandsuffersseveralchangesinstaff18recovervtampvi恢复康复弥补SherecoveredherhealthIthinkshewillrecoversoonrecoveredadj痊愈的berecoveredfromillnessAreyourecoveredfromyourillnesscontraryadjTheboywasswimminginadirectioncontrarytothecurrentadvHepassedtheexaminationcontrarytowhatIexpected-----Youmustbetired-----OnthecontraryIfeelwideawake19contraryadjampn相反的相对的反面Hotisthecontraryofcoldonthecontrary正相反反之IamnotsickonthecontraryIamquitewellIthoughtitwasgoingtoclearupOnthecontraryitbegantoraincontraryadjampn相反的相对的反面onthecontrary正相反反之Theotherwayaround1Hotisthecontraryofcold2Heisneithertall__________他不高也不矮3Oursailingboatwasdelayedby______________我们的帆船被逆风耽搁了4Heisnotcoldatall______________heiswarm-heartedcontrarywindsnorcontraryonthecontrary20forthemoment暂时目前foramoment

一会儿片刻与延续性动词连用atanymomenttime随时atthemoment目前现在那时atthatmoment在那时themoment一就inafteramoment马上过了一会儿in将来过去时态after过去式forthemomentforamomentinafteramomentatanymomentatthemoment1Hewillbehere____________2DontwalkawayIbelievethebuswillcome_________________3Ihavetalkedwithher___________4Quietpleasethebabiesaresleeping____5Thestrikestopped_______whenworkersneedweremetbuttheywarnedtoholdstrikesinthefutureiftheyfeeldissatisfied6MaryworkedbusilyinthegardenthismorningAtfirstsheplantssomeseedsandcoveredthemsoil_________shewateredthem21befreefrom不受的影响无的HewantstolivealifeentirelyfreefromtroubleThechildisfreefromcarebefreeof远离摆脱IfyourwagesareverysmallyouwillbefreeofincometaxFreefrom奴隶们想生活在一片没有压迫的土地上解决了困难他感到很放松SlaveswantedtoliveonalandfreefromoppressionHefeltrelievedtobefreefromdifficultiesFillintheblanksaccordingtothefirstletters1V_______causeillnessessuchasthecommoncoldfluandmeasles2afterayearshewasc______ofcancerandshestillworkshappilynow3Oneoftheboysintheclasshadafeverandhesooni__________otherchildren4Thevirusist_________viaphysicalcontact5Simonisnota_________atthemomentShouldIaskhimtocallyoubackVirusesinfectedcuredtransmittedavailable6Wehavebeenaskedtol_______ourpresentationto5minutesmaximum7Hedosentoftengetflubutwhenhedoeshereallys______8Normallypeopleandanimalsthatared_______areweakandunabletoprotectthemselvesfromattacklimitsuffersdefenceless1HegothurtyesterdayHeisnowunder______治疗intheclinic2Dontletonefailure______气馁youtryagain3He_______说服hertogotoschooleventhoughshedidnotwantto4AfterSARSweallrealizethat_____预防ismoreimportantthancure5Youarentwearing______适当的clothesforthishotweathertreatmentdiscouragepersuadedpreventionproperFillintheblankswithwordsinthetext1Itisnot_________tobelateforwork2Ittookscientistsseveralmonthstoidentifythe_________thatcausesSARS3Hewasdefeatedinthetennismatchbecauseofa_______ofconfidence4Whenherhusbandleftherseveralfriendsorganizedapartyto_______meup5Itisnousetryingto________himtohaveaholidaybecauseheisaworkaholic6Ithinkthebest______foracoldistodrinkalotofwater7Notenoughmoneyis__________tohelpthestudentsinpoorareas8Myfatherthinksthecompetitionincomputercompaniesissofiercethathe___________mefromenteringthefieldproperviruslackcheerpersuadetreatmentavailablediscouragesWordstudy1Choosethecorrectwordstofillintheblanks1InFebruary2003somepeoplegot________infectedwithimmunetoastr

angediseaseanddiedwithinamonth2Havingfoundoutthatthegirlhasgotadiseasewhichis________curableincurableandwilldiesoontheboydecidedtohelphertomakethelastdaysofherlifebeautifulandmeaningful3althoughhemetmanydifficultiesHelenwasnot_______encourageddiscouragedshecontinuedstrugglingwiththedisease4Peoplethinkitaseriouscrimetoattack________defensivedefencelesschildren√√√√1_______causeillnessessuchasthecommoncoldfluandmeasles麻疹2Afterayearshewas________ofcancerandshestillworkshappilynow3Oneoftheboysintheclasshadafeverandhesoon________otherchildren4Thevirusis________viaphysicalcontact5Simonisnot________atthemomentShouldIaskhimtocallyouback6Wehavebeenaskedto________ourpresentationto5minutesmaximumVirusescuredinfectedtransmittedavailablelimit7Hedoesntoftengetflubutwhenhedoeshereally_______8Normallypeopleandanimalsthatare________areweakandunabletoprotectthemselvesfromattacksuffersdefencelessbreakdown1使瓦解毁坏分解2机器车辆等坏了身体垮了ChemicalsinourbodybreakdownourfoodintousefulsubstancesAftermanyyearsrocksbreakdownintodirtWearesorrytoarrivelatebutourcarbrokedownHishealthbrokedownbreakout爆发breakinto　　破门而入breaktheice　打破僵局　Iwish＋that-clause从句多用虚拟语气a与现在事实相反从句谓语用过去时IdowishIknewmoreaboutpoliticsIwishIwerebackhomeIdontlikethisplaceIoftenwishthatIwereabirdandthatIcouldflyb与过去事实相反从句谓语用过去完成时MonicawishedhehadnevermethisboyfriendIwishIcouldhavegonewiththemyesterday　asifthough仿佛好像从句多用虚拟语气Ihavelovedyouasifyouweremyson但在谓语动词为lookseemsmelltaste等词后从句也用陈述语气ItlooksasiftheyareinaterriblehurryThemeattastesasthoughithasalreadygonebadbreakdownThisoldcarbreaksdowneasilyHearingthenewsshebrokedownShecoulddonothingbutcry3WatercanbebrokendownintoHydrogenandOxygenBreakdownupintoinoutaway①Hesaidhiscomputer＿＿＿＿＿．②Lastnightsomebody＿＿＿＿MrBrownshouseandtookawaymanythings．③Afire＿＿＿＿afterwehadgonehome．④Theboyoften＿＿＿＿whilehisparentsarespeaking．⑤Youmust＿＿＿＿frombadhabits．⑥Athief＿andstolealotofthingslastnight．⑦Tom＿＿＿＿themotorbikewhichheboughtfiveyearsago．⑧Theicebeganto＿＿＿＿ontheriver．ManagetotrytodotrydoingHe_____getaticketfortheconcertandthenrealizedhisdreamstoseethestarforhimself2Ifthecardoesntstarteasily_______pressthebuttonontheleft3DontblamehimforthedefeatAfterallhe________win4________knockatthebackdoorifnobodyanswersyouatthefrontdoor5He_________finishtheworkintimeandrelievedManagedtotrypressingTriedtoTryknockingManagedtoThankyouforwatching