爱问共享资料高二下学期 Unit 20 Archaeology 3课件文档免费下载，数万用户每天上传大量最新资料，数量累计超一个亿 ，nullnullArchaeologyTheAgesofMannullTheAgesofMan1TheStoneAge100002000BCwildfruitplantsmeatfishcavestentshutsnull2TheBronzeAge2000250BC3TheHanDynasty 4TheTangDynastynullUnit20Archaeology关键词keywordsarchaeology----考古学culturalrelics----文物Archaeologyisthescientificstudyof...
nullnullArchaeologyTheAgesofMannullTheAgesofMan1TheStoneAge100002000BCwildfruitplantsmeatfishcavestentshutsnull2TheBronzeAge2000250BC3TheHanDynasty 4TheTangDynastynullUnit20Archaeology关键词keywordsarchaeology----考古学culturalrelics----文物Archaeologyisthescientificstudyofpeoplesinthepasttheircultureandtheirrelationshipwiththeirenvironmentnull秦兵马俑西安QinterracottasoldiersMawangduiHanDanastyTombSanxingdui马王堆汉墓长沙三星堆四川nullunearthedculturalrelicsnull北京十三陵南京明孝陵TheMingTombsTheMingTombs
arelocatedabout31milesfromBeijingwith13emperorsburiedinacomplexthatspreadssome15squaremilesnullDiscussionWhatkindsofobjectswereburiedwithkingsandemperorsinChinaWhyweredeadkingsgiventheseobjectsaftertheydiedModelsofhousesandpalacespotsweaponsarmiesmadeofclayvaluableobjectsjewellerythingsandobjectsandtoolsfromeverydayusepaintingsbooksmusicalinstrumentssometimesrealpeoplesuchaswivesorslavesTobeusedintheirnextlifenullThePyramidsinEgypt埃及金字塔TheKingofStonehenge巨石王墓英国null英格兰东南部
的历史名城索兹伯里附近有一个小村庄名叫阿姆斯伯里村西的原野上有一座阅尽沧桑雄视千古的石柱群这就是著名的古迹Stonehenge这是一座由许多根石柱围成的史前建筑这些石柱排成圆形最高的石柱高达10米它们的平均重量达26吨这么重的家伙竟有不少是横架在两根竖直的石柱上的Stonehenge这个名字的前一半Stone意为石头后一半在现代英语词典中已查不到了据考证它来自古代英语意思是高高悬挂着想来它在古代有一个形象的名字高悬在天上的石头null巨石阵又称索尔兹伯里石环环状列石太阳神庙史前石桌斯通亨治石栏等名是欧洲著名的史前时代文化神庙遗址约建于公元前4000-2000年属新石器时代末期至青铜时代这个巨大的石建筑群位于一个空旷的原野上占地大约11公顷主要是由许多整块的蓝砂岩组成每块约重50吨巨石阵不仅在建筑学史上具有的重要地位在天文学上也同样有着重大的意义它的主轴线通往石柱的古道和夏至日早晨初升的太阳在同一条线上另外其中还有两块石头的连线指向冬至日落的方向因此人们猜测这很可能是远古人类为观测天象而建造的可以算是天文台最早的雏形了 nullNowle
tsreadthetextquicklyandthendecidewhetherthegivenstatementsaretrueorfalseOnMarch3rd2002archaeologistsinEnglandfoundagraveofamandatingbacktoaround3000BCPeoplegottoknowwherethemanwasfrombytestinghisbonesFromwhatwerefoundinthegravepeoplehadaclearideaofthedressingoftheKingofStonehengewhenhewasburiedAlltherelicsfoundinthegraveoftheKingofStonehengewereburiedwithhimforhisfutureuseinthenextlifebecauseofthebeliefthatadeadmanwouldcomebacktolifeFFTTnull5ThediscoveryoftheKingofStoneh
engewasfarfromimportant6ThetwoearringsarenotonlytheoldestgoldeverfoundinEnglandbutalsoaproofthattheancientBritishwerecleverenoughtomakegoldeveninaround2500BC7BecauseofhispowerandhissuccessfulorganizationoftheconstructionofStonehengethemangothistitleastheKingofStonehengeFTFnull8InancienttimesitwasverydifficultforthepeoplethentoconstructtheStonehengenotbecausethestoneswerehugeandheavybutbecausetheycouldntuseourmodernmachines9ItcanbeinferredthattheKingofStonehengewasnotonly
anorganizerbutalsoaworkerwhohelpedconstructtheStonehengehimselfbythemeansoftransportationandpullingupthestones10ManbegantotradewithotherpeopleorcountrieseveninveryoldtimesFTTnullPost-readingmaterialsobjectsstoneironbronzeboneleathergoldclaycoppercushionstoneknifecoatpinpotbowarrowsearrings1Wordwebsnull2ExamplesoftradeandculturallinksCountryorpartofEuropeMaterialorobjectoftradeWestWalesStonestobuildstonehengeSpainCopperknifeWesternFranceCopperknifeEuropeGoldjewellerynull
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