(完整word版)二年级下学期古诗(带拼音,解释)

完整word版二年级下学期古诗带拼音解释二年级下学期目录1草helliphelliphelliphelliphelliphelliphelliphelliphelliphelliphelliphelliphelliphellip白居易2宿心市徐公店helliphelliphelliphelliphelliphelliphelliphelliphellip杨万里3望庐山瀑布helliphelliphelliphelliphelliphelliphelliphelliphelliphellip李nbsp白4绝句helliphelliphelliphelliphelliphelliphelliphelliphelliphelliphelliphelliphellip杜nbsp甫5观书有感helliphelliphelliphelliphelliphelliphelliphelliphelliphelliphellip朱nbsp熹6官仓鼠helliphelliphelliphelliphelliphelliphelliphelliphelliphelliphelliphellip曹nbsp邺7海棠helliphelliphelliphelliphelliphelliphelliphelliphelliphelliphelliphelliphellip苏nbsp轼8寒食helliphelliphelliphelliphelliphelliphelliphelliphelliphelliphelliphelliphellip韩nbsp翃9已亥杂诗helliphelliphelliphelliphelliphelliphelliphelliphelliphelliphellip龚自珍10金缕衣helliphelliphelliphelliphelliphelliphelliphelliphelliphelliphellip杜秋娘11绝句helliphelliphelliphelliphelliphelliphelliphelliphelliphelliphelliphellip僧志南12浪淘沙helliphelliphelliphelliphelliphelliphelliphelliphelliphelliphellip刘禹锡13凉州词helliphelliphelliphelliphelliphelliphelliphelliphelliphelliphellip王之涣14六月二十七日望湖楼醉书helliphelliphellip苏nbsp轼15暮春即事helliphelliphelliphelliphelliphelliphelliphelliphelliphellip叶nbsp采16晚春helliphelliphelliphelliphelliphelliphelliphelliphelliphelliphelliphellip韩nbsp愈17农家helliphelliphelliphelliphelliphelliphelliphelliphelliphelliphelliphellip颜仁郁18清明helliphelliphelliphelliphelliphelliphelliphelliphelliphelliphelliphellip杜nbsp牧19花影helliphelliphelliphelliphelliphelliphelliphelliphelliphelliphelliphellip苏nbsp轼20山居夏日helliphelliphelliphelliphelliphelliphelliphelliphelliphellip高nbsp骈cǎo草taacutenɡnbspbaacuteinbspnbspjūyigrave唐middot白nbsp居易liacutenbspliacuteyuaacutenshagravengcǎo离nbsp离nbsp原nbsp上nbspnbsp草yīn

bspsuigravenbspyīnbspkūnbsproacuteng一nbsp岁nbsp一nbsp枯nbsp荣yěnbsphuǒnbspshāobuacutenbspjigraven野nbsp火nbsp烧nbsp不nbsp尽chūnfēngchuīyograveushēng春nbsp风nbsp吹nbsp又nbsp生大家来欣赏原野上那茂盛的野草到秋天就枯萎了但第二年春天又会长得十分茂盛每年都是这样不管野火怎样无情地烧也不能把小草烧尽只要春风一吹它又会很快的生长相关链接白居易的这首诗还有一段故事呢白居易自幼聪慧过人传说刚刚下生就会说话能认识ldquo之无rdquo二字五六岁就能懂得声韵十五岁就能做诗作赋十七八岁时曾一次携带着自己作的诗文到长安特意拜访当时的名士顾况顾况见他年轻起初瞧不起他便戏笑他说ldquo居易居易长安米价昂贵恐怕居住下来大不容易rdquo可是当他翻阅到白居易的诗卷第一篇正是《草》一诗ldquo离离原上草一岁一枯荣野火烧不尽春风吹又生rdquo特别其中的ldquo野火烧不尽春风吹又生rdquo的诗句时顿时吃惊非常欣赏称赞慌忙改口说ldquo有才如此能作这样的诗真是难得那就在长安居易不难了rdquo于是设宴款待多方宣扬白居易的声名大振sugravexīnshigraveyuacutegōngdiagraven宿心nbsp市nbsp徐nbsp公nbsp店Sogravengnbspnbspyaacutengwagravenlǐ宋middotnbsp杨nbsp万nbsp里liacuteluograveshūshūyiacutejigravengshēn篱nbsp落nbsp疏nbsp疏一nbsp径nbsp深shugravetoacuteuhuāluogravewegraveicheacutengyīn树nbsp头nbsp花nbsp落nbsp未nbsp成nbsp阴eacutertoacutengjiacutezǒuzhuīhuaacutengdieacute儿童nbsp急走nbsp追nbsp黄nbspnbsp蝶fēirugravecagraveinbsphuānbspwuacutenbspchugravexuacuten飞nbsp入菜nbsp花nbsp无nbsp处nbsp寻大家来欣赏在稀疏的篱笆旁边有一条小路伸向远方树上的花已经落了但树叶还没有长得很浓密一个孩子奔跑着追逐翩翩起舞的黄蝴蝶这蝴蝶飞入金黄的菜花丛中怎么也找不到了相关链接杨万里是南宋诗人字廷秀现在的江西人他自名书屋为ldquo诚斋rdquo所以世人称他为诚斋先生杨万里的诗作现存有4200多首写有《诚斋集》133卷《诚斋易传》20卷《诚斋诗话》1卷等wagravengluacuteshānnbsppugravenbspbugrave望nbsp庐nbsp山nbsp瀑nbsp布taacutengnbsplǐbaacutei唐middotnbsp李白rigravezhagraveoxiāngluacuteshēngzǐyān日照nbsp香nbspnbsp炉nbsp生nbsp紫nbsp烟yaacuteokagravenpugravebugraveguagraveqiaacutenchuān遥nbsp看nbsp瀑布挂nbsp前nbspnbsp川fēiliuacutezhiacutexiagravesānqiānchǐ飞nbsp流nbsp直下nbsp三nbsp千nbsp尺yiacuteshigraveyiacutenheacuteluogravejiǔtiān疑是nbsp银nbsp河落nbsp九nbsp天大家来欣赏在阳光的照射下庐山的香炉峰生起紫色的云雾一条像白练的瀑布从山壁间跌落下来好像一条大河挂在山前那长长的瀑布飞快地直往下流真让人以为那是银河从九重天外落了下来同学们你想不想看看这样壮观的场面呢相关链接老师告诉你们有关庐山的一些情况庐山是我国古代最著名的风景与文化胜地之一有quot无限风光quot的仙人洞穴有quot天下奇观quot的飞流瀑

布有山中盆地有峰上天地还与远处隐约可见的万里长江和千顷鄱阳湖互为映衬这一切自然而然地组成了气象万千的天然图画不但如此庐山还以它极为丰厚的历史人文积淀而成为我国文化遗产中最引人注目的承载之一古往今来不知引发过多少文人墨客的情怀灵感绞尽脑汁地写下无数歌咏诗篇而李白的这首《望庐山瀑布》不过是一首小小的七言绝句却在众多诗作中雄视古今独占鳌头jueacutejugrave绝句taacutengnbspdugravefǔ唐middotnbsp杜甫jiāngnbspbigravenbspniǎoyugravebaacutei江nbspnbsp碧nbsp鸟nbsp逾nbsp白nbspshānnbspqīngnbsphuāyugraveraacuten山nbspnbsp青nbspnbsp花nbsp欲燃jīnnbspchūnkagravenyograveuguograve今nbsp春nbsp看nbsp又nbsp过heacuterigraveshigraveguīniaacuten何日是nbsp归nbsp年nbsp大家来欣赏鸟儿飞翔在碧绿的江面上更加显得一尘不染漫山青翠欲滴花儿像火一样无比灿烂今年的春天眼看又过去了不知什么时候才是我回家的日子作者为什么不知道自己什么时候回家呢相关链接为什么有那么多的《绝句》诗呢那是因为ldquo绝句rdquo是诗的名称并不直接 表 关于同志近三年现实表现材料材料类招标技术评分表图表与交易pdf视力表打印pdf用图表说话 pdf 示诗的内容这种形式便于用来写一景一物抒发一瞬间的感受诗人偶有所见触发了内心的激情信手把自己的感受写下来一时不去拟题便用诗的格律ldquo绝句rdquo作为题目这就是有很多ldquo绝句rdquo诗的原因guānshūyǒugǎn观nbsp书nbsp有感sogravengnbspzhūxī宋middot朱熹bagravenmǔfāngtaacutengyiacutejiagravenkāi半亩nbsp方nbsp塘nbsp一nbsp鉴nbsp开tiānguāngyuacutenyǐnggogravengpaacuteihuaacutei天nbspnbsp光nbsp云nbsp影nbsp共nbsp徘nbsp徊wegravennbspquacutenbspnǎnbspdeacutenbspqīngnbspruacutenbspxǔ问nbsp渠nbsp哪nbsp得nbsp清nbsp如nbsp许wegraveiyǒuyuaacutentoacuteuhuoacuteshuǐlaacutei为nbsp有nbsp源nbsp头nbsp活nbsp水nbsp来大家来欣赏半亩池塘象打开镜子一样天色和云影在塘面上来回地移动要问那池塘里的水为什么会那样清澈呢因为上有源头活水才不断地流来相关链接朱熹是现在的江西人南宋著名的哲学家教育家朱熹的诗富于哲理性而又不缺乏诗味在写景中有议论别有风格他还写有另一首《观书有感》昨夜江头春水生蒙冲巨舰一毛轻向来枉费推移力此日中流自在行同学们试着自己把这首诗读熟不认识的字问问老师guāncāngshǔ官nbsp仓nbsp鼠taacutengnbspcāoyegrave唐middot曹nbsp邺guāncānglǎoshǔdagraveruacutedǒu官nbsp仓nbsp老nbsp鼠nbsp大如斗jiagravennbspreacutenkāicāngnbspyigravebugravezǒu见nbsp人nbsp开nbsp舱nbspnbsp亦不走jiagraveneacuterwuacuteliaacutengbǎixigravengjī健nbsp儿无nbsp粮nbsp百nbsp姓nbsp饥shuiacuteqiǎnzhāozhāorugravejūnkǒu谁nbsp遣nbsp朝nbsp朝nbsp入nbsp君nbsp口大家来欣赏官用粮仓里的老鼠大得像米斗一样老鼠看见有人开仓门也不走开官兵没粮食吃老百姓也在挨饿是谁天天把粮食送入你的口中呢同学们你们知道老鼠看见有人开仓门为什么也不走开呢相关链接唐朝末年社会一片黑暗藩镇割据朋党倾轧宦官专权从皇帝到县吏无不贪残暴虐

国家被搞得乌烟瘴气人们都不愿意后来终于爆发了黄巢之乱这首诗便是在晚唐这样动荡的社会背景下写成的hǎitaacutenɡ海nbsp棠sogravengnbspsūshigrave宋middot苏轼dōngfēngniǎoniǎofagravenchoacutengguāng东nbsp风nbsp袅nbsp袅nbsp泛nbsp崇nbspnbsp光nbspxiāngwugravekōngmeacutengyuegravezhuǎnlaacuteng香nbsp雾nbsp空nbsp蒙nbsp月nbsp转nbsp廊zhīnbspkǒngnbspyegravenbspshēnnbsphuaacuteshuigravequgrave只nbspnbsp恐nbsp夜nbsp深nbspnbsp花nbsp睡nbsp去gugraveshāogāozhuacutezhagraveohoacutengzhuāng故nbsp烧nbsp高nbsp烛nbsp照nbsp红nbspnbsp妆大家来欣赏东风微微地吹着海棠花透出美丽的光泽来并且散发出阵阵香气这时月亮已转过曲折的走廊照不到海棠花了诗人怕那花儿在深夜里也会睡去所以点起明亮的灯烛照看着那红艳艳的海棠相关链接老师告诉同学们苏轼写这首诗的一个有趣的故事宋朝时期大文学家苏轼在朝廷做官之后又遭奸人陷害被贬黄州任职心情很灰暗一天晚上苏轼处理完缠身公务毫无睡意信步出门在回廊里赏花皎洁的月亮高悬空中晚风轻拂着院子里的花草树木夜深人静夜雾朦胧苏轼是个爱花赏花的人走到丛丛娇艳的海棠花前苏轼久久不愿离去思绪万千在杭州时我的府邸也有丛丛海棠花家人经常和我去赏花吟诗作对是多么高兴的事呀可如今我身在黄州远离家人远离朝廷孤身一人我的才华就像这娇丽的海棠花一样但无人欣赏无人留恋他沉思良久月亮已经从回廊前划到后院了一股倦意涌上苏轼心头院子里静得出奇连树叶都不动了海棠花也不动了他怕娇艳的海棠也同人一样沉沉睡去忙点燃一根高大的红烛让红烛伴随着海棠花海棠花在红烛的映照下显得更艳丽了此情此景使苏轼诗兴大发便挥笔写下了这首诗haacutenshiacute寒nbsp食taacutengnbsphaacutenhoacuteng唐middotnbsp韩nbsp翃nbspchūncheacutengnbspwuacutechugravebugravefēihuā春nbsp城nbspnbsp无nbsp处不飞nbsp花haacutenshiacutedōngfēngyugraveliǔxieacute寒nbsp食nbsp东nbsp风nbsp御nbsp柳nbsp斜rigravemugravehagravengōngchuaacutenlagravezhuacute日暮nbsp汉nbsp宫nbspnbsp传nbsp蜡烛qīngyānsagravennbsprugravewǔhoacuteujiā轻nbsp烟nbsp散nbsp入nbsp五侯nbsp家大家来欣赏晚春的时候长安到处飘着花在寒食的这一天里风把皇家花园的柳枝吹斜了天渐渐黑了皇宫里忙着传蜡烛袅袅炊烟散入在王侯贵族的家里同学们你知道寒食为什么皇宫里还有火呢相关链接寒食是我国古代一个传统节日一般在冬至后一百零五天清明前两天古人很重视这个节日按风俗家家禁火只吃现成食物故名寒食同学们你们每年的寒食这天是如何过得呢jǐnbsphagraveinbspzaacutenbspshī已nbsp亥nbsp杂nbsp诗qīngnbspgōngzigravezhēn清middot龚nbsp自nbsp珍jiǔzhōushēngqigraveshigravefēngleacutei九nbsp州nbsp生nbsp气nbsp恃nbsp风nbsp雷wagravennbspmǎnbspqiacutenbspyīnnbspjiūnbspkěnbspāi万nbsp马nbsp齐nbsp喑nbsp究nbsp可nbsp哀wǒquagraventiāngōngchoacutengdǒusǒu我nbsp劝nbsp天nbspn

bsp公nbsp重nbsp抖nbsp擞bugravenbspjūnbspyigravegeacutenbspjiagravengnbspreacutennbspcaacutei不nbsp拘nbsp一格nbsp降nbspnbsp人nbsp才大家来欣赏只有很大的力量才能使中国大地发出勃勃的生气可是大臣民闭口不说话终究是一种悲哀我奉劝天帝能重新振作起精神来不要拘守一定的规格能降下更多的人才来相关链接道光十九年1831年龚自珍辞官返回家乡又上北边迎接他的妻子和儿女在南北往来的途中他感到清朝朝庭压抑束缚人才的情况于是写下了这首诗jīnlǚnbspyī金缕nbsp衣tāngnbspdugravenbspqiūniaacuteng唐middot杜nbsp秋nbsp娘nbspquagravennbspjūnmogravexījīnlǚyī劝nbsp君莫惜nbsp金缕衣quagravenjūnxīqǔshagraveoniaacutenshiacute劝nbsp君惜nbsp取少nbsp年nbsp时huākāikānzheacutezhiacutexūzheacute花开nbsp堪nbsp折nbsp直nbsp须折mogravedagraveiwuacutehuākōngzheacutezhī莫nbsp待无nbsp花nbsp空nbsp折nbsp枝大家来欣赏我劝各位不要太珍惜那华贵的金缕衣我要劝各位应当爱惜青少年时代的青春年华如同鲜花盛开之时应该及时摘取一样不要等到枝上无花之时再去摘取那可就要落空了同学们那么我们现在应该怎样做呢相关链接老师告诉你们一些关于珍惜时间的名人名言一寸光阴一寸金寸金难买寸光阴逝者如斯夫不舍昼夜荒废时间等于荒废生命抛弃时间的人时间也抛弃他时间就像海绵里的水只要愿挤总还是有的同学们你们还知道哪些关于珍惜时间的名人名言jueacutenbspjugrave绝nbsp句sogravengnbspsēngzhigravenaacuten宋middot僧nbsp志南gǔmugraveyīnzhōngxigraveduǎnpeacuteng古木nbsp阴nbsp中nbsp系nbsp短nbsp篷zhagravengliacutefuacutewǒguograveqiaacuteodōng杖nbsp藜扶我过nbsp桥nbsp东zhānyīyugravenbspshīxigravenghuāyǔ沾nbsp衣nbsp欲nbsp湿nbsp杏nbsp花nbsp雨chuīmiagravenbugravehaacutenyaacutengliǔfēng吹nbsp面nbsp不nbsp寒nbsp杨nbsp柳nbsp风大家来欣赏在参天大树的农阴下我系了小船拄着犁杖慢慢走过桥走向东边在阳春三月里杏花开放了绵绵的细雨像故意要粘湿我的衣裳似的下个不停轻轻吹拂着人的脸带着杨柳气息的暖风令人陶醉相关链接僧志南南宋和尚志南是他的法号生平不详这首诗后两句是传诵千古的名句从这里可以看出作者是一个很热爱生活的和尚lagravengtaacuteoshā浪nbsp淘nbsp沙taacutengnbspliuacuteyǔxī唐middot刘禹锡jiǔqūhuaacutengheacutewagravennbsplǐshā九nbsp曲nbsp黄nbsp河万nbsp里沙lagravengtaacuteofēngbogravezigravetiānyaacute浪nbsp淘nbsp风nbsp簸自nbsp天nbsp涯ruacutejīnzhiacuteshagravengyiacutenheacutequgrave如nbsp今nbsp直nbsp上nbspnbsp银河去toacutengdagraveoqiānniuacutezhīnǚjiā同nbsp到nbsp牵nbsp牛nbsp织nbsp女nbsp家大家来欣赏万里黄河弯弯曲曲挟带着泥沙波涛滚滚好像巨风掀簸来自天涯现在可以沿着黄河直上银河去我们一起去寻访牛郎织女的家相关链接同学们把你知道的牛郎织女的故事告诉

你的同桌看谁说得最好liaacutengzhōuciacute凉nbsp州nbsp词taacutengwaacutengzhīhuagraven唐middot王nbsp之nbsp涣huaacutengheacuteyuǎnshagravengbaacuteiyuacutenjiān黄nbspnbsp河nbsp远nbsp上nbspnbsp白nbsp云nbsp间yiacutenbsppiagravennbspgūnbspcheacutengwagravenregravenshān一nbsp片nbsp孤nbsp城nbsp万nbsp仞nbsp山qiāngdiacutenbspheacutenbspxūnbspyuagravennbspyaacutengliǔ羌nbsp笛nbsp何nbsp须nbsp怨nbspnbsp杨nbsp柳chūnfēngnbspbuacutenbspdugravenbspyugravenbspmeacutenguān春nbsp风nbsp不nbsp度玉nbsp门nbsp关大家来欣赏远望黄河的源头就像来自白云那端一座孤城外是万仞的高山吹羌笛的就不要怨杨柳不绿因为春风从来没有到过玉门关为什么春风从来没有到过玉门关呢相关链接凉州在现在的甘肃省武威县凉州词在唐代是乐府的常见曲名多写边塞军旅生活的事情所以我们现在见到很多题目为《凉州词》的诗liugraveyuegraveegravershiacuteqīrigravewagravenghuacuteloacuteuzuigraveshū六nbsp月二十nbsp七日nbsp望nbsp湖nbsp楼醉nbsp书sogravengnbspsūnbspshigrave宋middot苏nbsp轼hēiyuacutenfānmogravewegraveizhēshān黑nbsp云nbsp翻nbsp墨未nbsp遮nbsp山baacuteiyǔtiagraveozhūluagravenrugravechuaacuten白雨nbsp跳nbsp珠nbsp乱nbsp入nbsp船nbspjuǎndigravefēnglaacuteihūchuīsagraven卷nbsp地nbsp风nbsp来忽nbsp吹nbsp散nbspwagravenghuacuteloacuteuxiagraveshuǐruacutetiān望nbsp湖楼nbsp下nbsp水nbsp如nbsp天大家来欣赏乌云翻滚像泼洒的墨汁一样还没有遮住山白花花雨点像珍珠一样乱蹦乱跳窜上了船从地面卷起的风忽然间把雨吹散了风雨过后远远望去望湖楼下面水天一色连成一片相关链接苏轼十一个多才多艺的人他在各个方面都取得了很高的成就苏轼与父亲苏洵弟弟苏辙世称ldquo三苏rdquo与汉末ldquo三曹父子rdquo曹操曹丕曹植齐名并与黄庭坚米芾蔡襄被称为最能代表宋代书法成就的书法家合称为quot宋四家quotmugravechūnjiacuteshigrave暮nbsp春nbsp即事sogravengyegravecǎi宋middot叶采shuāngshuāngwǎquegravexiacutengshūagraven双nbspnbsp双nbspnbsp瓦nbsp雀nbsp行nbsp书nbsp案diǎnnbspdiǎnnbspyaacutenghuānbsprugraveyagravenchiacute点nbspnbsp点nbspnbsp杨nbsp花nbsp入砚nbsp池xiaacutennbspzuogravexiǎochuāngduacutezhōuyigrave闲nbspnbsp坐nbsp小nbspnbsp窗nbsp读nbsp周nbsp易bugravenbspzhīnbspchūnnbspqugravenbspjǐnbspduōnbspshiacute不知nbsp春nbsp去nbsp几nbsp多nbsp时nbsp大家来欣赏屋顶上两只麻雀的影子在书架上移动点点杨花飘进了屋内落到砚池中我静心坐在小窗前毫不理会依然专心地读着