pep小学英语六年级上册第四单元知识点

UNIT4Ihaveapenpal1．单词Hobby[39hɔbi]爱好rideabike--ridingabike骑自行车divemdashdiving跳水playtheviolinmdashplayingtheviolin[vaiə39lin]拉小提琴makekitesmdashmakingkites制作风筝collect[kə39lekt]stamps[staeligmp]mdashcollectingstamps集邮fun快乐乐趣with同helliplivendashlives居住teachmdashteaches教gomdashgoes去watchmdashwatches看readmdashreads读看doesdoesnrsquotdoesnot2．重点短语Goswimming去游泳rideabike骑自行车Listentomusic听音乐collectstamps搜集邮票WatchTV看电视makekites做风筝Playchess下棋drawpictures画画Playfootball踢足球lookthesame看起来一样Playtheviolin拉小提琴writeemails写邮件Gotowork去上班readnewspapers读报纸Gohome回家gotobed上床睡觉三重点句型Whatrsquosyourhobby你的兴趣爱好是什么Whataboutyou你呢Whatdodoessblike某人喜欢什么Ilikesth我喜欢什么Behappytodosth高兴干某事3．重点语法1动词变为动名词的规则　　动词变为动名词即是动词加ing一般要遵循以下三条规则　　1一般情况下在动词的后面直接加ing如playmdashplayingreadmdashreadingdomdashdoinggomdashgoing　　2以不发音的字母e结尾的动词要去掉不发音的字母e再加ing如writemdashwritingridemdashridingmakemdashmakingdancemdashdancing　　3以单元音加单辅音结尾的重读闭音节要双写最后一个辅音字母再加ing如runmdashrunningswimmdashswimmingputmdashputtingsitmdashsitting　　2关于第三人称单数　　动词变为第三人称单数形式的规则　　1在一个句子中如果主语人称既不是你也不是我而是另外的一个人这时的人称叫做第三人称单数　　2在第三人称单词的句子中动词要使用第三人称单词形式　　3动词变为第三人称单数形式要遵循以下规则　　①一般情况下在动词的后面直接加s如　　read--readsmakemdashmakeswritemdashwrites　　②以字母sxoshch结尾的动词在词尾加es如domd

ashdoeswashmdashwashesteachmdashteachesgomdashgoespassmdashpasses　　③以y结尾的动词分为两个情况以元音字母加y结尾的动词在词尾直接加s如playmdashplaysbuy--buys　　以辅音字母加y结尾的动词要把y变为i再加es如study--studies　　④以ffe结尾的名词先把ffe变为v再加-es　　⑤特殊变化have--has　　4在一个第三人称单数的句子中只要句子中出现了does或者其否定形式doesnrsquot该句子中的其他动词就要使用原形　　5第三人称单数的肯定句在变为否定句时在动词的前面加doesnrsquot动词恢复原形如helivesinBeijing---hedoesnrsquotliveinBeijing　　6第三人称单数的陈述句在变为一般疑问句时用does开头后面的动词也要变为原形如helivesinBeijing---DoesheliveinBeijing　　3注意几个单词的变化hobby复数形式mdashhobbieshaveto同义词mdashmust4like的几个用法sthtododoing一写出下列动词的现在分词及第三人称单数形式10分Eggogoinggoes1watch____________________2play____________________3make____________________4do____________________5swim____________________二选择每组单词中不同类的一项10分1AworkBEnglishCChinese2AfoodBAmericaCAustralia3AsingBdanceCstory4AfootballBreadCdo5AdoesBteachersClives三选择正确的答案将其序号填在 题 快递公司问题件快递公司问题件货款处理关于圆的周长面积重点题型关于解方程组的题及答案关于南海问题 前的括号里15分1He______onafarmAliveBlivingClives2Sometimeshe______tocowsAreadstoBreadsCread3Peter______doingKungfuandswimmingAlikingBlikeClikes4Shelikes______akiteAfliesBflyCflying5Mypenpal______hishomeworkeverydayAdonrsquotdoBdoesnrsquotdoesCdoesnrsquotdo6______Oliver______wordpuzzleseverydayADoesdoesBDodoCDoesdo7Whatareyour______IlikesinginganddancingAhobbyBhobbiesClike8AIlikedrawin

gcartoonsWhataboutyouB______AIlikeBIamtooCMetoo9Onestudent______AlikesingingBlikessingClikessinging10Whatrsquosyour______hobbyAfatherBfathersCfatherrsquos四选择合适的答句10分1WheredoessheliveAIamlisteningtomusic2DoesyoursisterlikedoingKungfuBYeshedoes3WhatrsquosyourhobbyCNoshedoesnrsquot4DoesheworkinahospitalDShelivesinBeijing5WhatareyoudoingEIlikereadingstories五阅读理解正确的打radic错误的打times18分A ZhouJielun YangLiping LangLang LiLianjie Singing radic radic Dancing radic radic radic Playingthepiano radic radic DoingKungfu radic1ZhouJielunlikesdancingandsinging2YangLipinglikesdancingdoingKungfu3LangLanglikessingsingandplayingthepiano4LiLianjielikesdancinganddoingKungfuBTherearefourpeopleinmyfamilyTheyaremyfathermymothermybrothermysisterandmeMyfatherlikesplayingfootballMymotheralwayscooksChinesefoodforusMybrotherisateacherHelikesdoingworkpuzzlesWhoistheprettygirlinthegardenSheismysisterShersquosplayingpipaWhatismyhobbyIlikegoinghikingIamgoingtoNankunmountainsthisweekend1Ilivewithmyunclemyauntandmyparents2MymomlikescookingChinesefood3Mybrotherisadoctor4Mysisterlikesplayingpipa5Ilikegoingfishinginthepark六小写作7分写一封信告诉你的笔友Amy关于你和你家人的爱好等情况不少于6句话DearAmyYours_________________________