八年级英语下册Unit3

做家务洗餐具dothedishes倒垃圾叠你的衣服扫地整理床铺打扫起居室sweepthefloorfoldyourclothesmakeyourbedtakeouttherubbishcleanthelivingroomwashthedishes出去吃晚饭去看电影在外待到很晚搭便车从事忙于完成做帮助某人做至少购物回来随时gooutfordinnergotothemoviesstayoutlategetaridegivesbarideworkonfinishdoingsthhelpsboutwithatleastbebackfromshoppinganyminutenow重点回顾MakepoliterequestsCouldyoupleasenotdo肯定回答常用否定回答常用SorryIcantImafraidIcantIhavetoAskforpermissionCouldInotdo肯定回答常用否定回答常用–YesyoucanNoyoucantYessureSureCertainlyOfcourseOkAllrightNoproblemWithpleasureReadthepictureanddiscussIstheroomcleanandtidyIsitamess2Whatwouldyoudoifyourroomisamesslikethis3DoyouoftenhelpoutwiththechoresathomeWeLoveourparentsWeshouldhelpdothechoresIhopeyoucansharechoresathomewithyourparentsLearningAims1LearnthenewwordsonP192Readthestoryandanswerthequestions3Readagainandfindthephrases4Complete3band3c3aReadthestoryandanswerthequestion1WhywasNancysmomangrywithNancy2DidtheysolvetheproblemHowbeangrywithsb生某人的气BecausesheneverhelpsoutaroundthehouseBecauseshedoesntwanttodohouseworkYestheydidNancysaidsorrytohermotherandsheunderstoodtosharethehouseworkwithhermotherFastreadingDetailed-readingLastmonthourdogwelcomedmewhenIcamehomefromschoolHewantedawalkbutIwastootiredIthrewdownmybagandwenttothelivingroomTheminuteIsatdowninfrontoftheTVmymomcameoverCouldyoupleasetakethedogfo

rawalksheasked1WhendidthishappenLastmonth2WhatwasthefirstthingNancydidwhenshegothomeShethrewdownherbagandwenttothelivingroomtowatchTV3WhatdidhermotherwanthertodoShewantedhertotakethedogforawalk4WhichsentencehasthesamemeaningasMymomcameoverassoonasIsatinfrontoftheTVTheminuteIsatdowninfrontoftheTVmymomcomeoverAnswerthefollowingquestionsaccordingtoParagraph1LastmonthourdogwelcomedmewhenIcamehomefromschoolHewantedawalkbutIwastootiredIthrewdownmybagandwenttothelivingroomTheminuteIsatdowninfrontoftheTVmymomcameoverCouldyoupleasetakethedogforawalksheasked3aCareful-reading动词欢迎迎接想去散步想去遛遛throwdown扔下客厅我刚在电视机前坐下妈妈就过来了遛遛狗CouldIwatchoneshowfirstIaskedNosherepliedangrilyYouwatchTVallthetimeandneverhelpoutaroundthehouseIcantworkalldayanddohouseworkalleveningWellIworkalldayatschooltooImjustastiredasyouareIshoutedback1WhatdidNancywanttodoShewantedtowatchoneTVshowfirst2WhatdoesNancysmotherdoduringthedayAndwhatdoesshehavetodointheeveningShehastoworkalldayandshehastodohouseworkallevening3WhichsentencehasthesamemeaningasYouretiredbutImtiredtooImjustastiredasyouareCouldIwatchoneshowfirstIaskedNosherepliedangrilyYouwatchTVallthetimeandneverhelpoutaroundthehouseIcantworkalldayanddohouseworkalleveningWellIworkalldayatschooltooImjustastiredasyouareIshoutedback一直总是帮忙一整天整个晚上学习和你一样疲劳我大喊着回击道副词

生气地MymomdidnotsayanythingandwalkedawayForoneweekshedidnotdoanyhouseworkandneitherdidIFinallyIcouldnotfindacleandishoracleanshirtThenextdaymymomcamehomefromworktofindthehousecleanandtidyWhathappenedsheaskedinsurpriseImsosorryMomIfinallyunderstandthatweneedtosharethehouseworktohaveacleanandcomfortablehomeIreplied1WhatwastheresultwhenneitherNancynorhermotherdidanyhouseworkforaweekFinallyshecouldnotfindacleandishoracleanshirt2WhatdidNancyfinallyunderstandShefinallyunderstoodthattheyneededtosharethehouseworktohaveacleanandcomfortablehome3WhichsentencehasthesamemeaningasNeitherofusdidanyhouseworkforaweekShedidnotdoanyhouseworkandneitherdidIMymomdidnotsayanythingandwalkedawayForoneweekshedidnotdoanyhouseworkandneitherdidIFinallyIcouldnotfindacleandishoracleanshirtThenextdaymymomcamehomefromworktofindthehousecleanandtidyWhathappenedsheaskedinsurpriseImsosorryMomIfinallyunderstandthatweneedtosharethehouseworktohaveacleanandcomfortablehomeIreplied第二天吃惊地最后终于reply回答回复走开我也没做ShedidnotdoanyhouseworkandneitherdidI她什么家务也没做我也没做注意neither或nor开头的倒装结构当前面的句子是否定句的时候后面使用neither或nor开头的倒装结构 表 关于同志近三年现实表现材料材料类招标技术评分表图表与交易pdf视力表打印pdf用图表说话 pdf 示前面所说的情况也适用于另一个人或物结构为NeitherNorbe动词或助动词或情态动词主语意为某人也不这样例如1MaryisntaworkerNeither_________我也不是2HecantswimNeither___________吉姆也不会3TheydonttakeabustoworkNeither_________她也不坐amIcanJimdoesshe例如I dont like thi

s dress 我不喜欢这件连衣裙Neither  Nor do I 我也不喜欢注意neither之后的主语要置于助动词或系动词之后4Sheisastudent_______________我也是注意so开头的倒装结构当前面的句子是肯定句的时候后面使用so开头的倒装结构表示前面所说的情况也适用于另一个人或物结构为Sobe动词或助动词或情态动词主语意为某人也是这样例如1IamreadingnowSo_________Mary也是2Hecanswim________________吉姆也会3Theytakeabustowork_______________她也是isMarySocanJimSodoessheSoamI3bReadthesentencesbelowUnderlinethesentencesfromthereadingthatmeanthesamething1Neitherofusdidanyhouseworkforaweek2MymomcameoverassoonasIsatdowninfrontoftheTV3YouretiredbutImtiredtooForaweekshedidnotdoanyhouseworkandneitherdidITheminuteIsatdowninfrontoftheTVmymomcomeoverImjustastiredasyouare3cDecidewhethertheunderlinedwordsinthesentencesareverbsornounsThenwriteanothersentenceusingtheunderlinedwordintheotherformCouldyoutakethedogforawalknoun2CouldIwatchoneshowfirstIwalkedhomefromschoolverbLetsshowapicturetoyouverb3Icantworkallday4YouwatchTVallthetime5WhathappenedsheaskedinsurpriseItsdifficulttofindworkinthiscitynounHowmuchisthatwatchnounItwontsurprisemeifhelosestheexamverb根据汉语意思填空1Ihavetogotoschool_________尽快possible2Samdoesntlikeapples______也不doI3Hebrokehislegandhadtolie__________一直4Theroomwasina______杂乱5Thelittleboylookedatme_______吃惊地6OurteacheraskedJim_______生气地7Theboy_______扔thevolleyballunderthedeskjustnowassoonasneitherallthetimemessinsurpriseangrilythre

wNewphrases1comehomefromschoolwork2comeover3throwdown4theminuteassoonas5infrontof6takethedogforawalk7allthetime8helpoutaroundthehouse9alldayevening10astiredas11shoutback12walkaway13thenextday14neitherdidI15insurprise16sharethehousework1Writedownandrememberallthemainphrases2MakeupsentencesusingtheminuteassoonasneithernorNeitherbe情助1helpout动词短语表示在某人繁忙或遇到困难时给予帮助help和out之间还可以加入具体的人egHehelpedmeoutwithmytask他帮我完成了任务Theyhelpedusoutwiththeclean-up他们帮助我们做大扫除2d1Tonycouldyoupleasehelpoutwithafewthingsampafew几个少数egHeaskedusafewquestionsegAfewstudentsarereadingbooksintheclassroomampafewfewalittlelittle区别1afew少数几个修饰可数名词复数表肯定egHelefthishouseafewminutesago2few几乎没有很少的修饰可数名词复数表否定egTherearefewpeopleintheroom3alittle一点少许修饰不可数名词表肯定egCouldyougivemealittlemilk4little几乎没有很少的修饰不可数名词表否定egTherewaslittlerainallwinter2atleast至少反义词atmost最多egWeshouldbrushourteethatleasttwiceaday我们每天应该至少刷两次牙3beback回来egIwontbebacktill1100我11点以前回不来1TwohoursofTVisenoughforyou看两个小时的电视对你来说足够了主语注意表示时间距离长度等的复数名词作主语时要当做一个整体来对待谓语动词要用单数形式1Tendays______notbealongtimeforme2Threemilesonfoot_________maketheoldmanverytiredisntmakes4anyminutenow一种常见的口语表达法相当于随时马上在任何时刻的意思表示事情有可能在极短的时间内发生或眼下就要发生minute还可以用secondmomenttime等词替换egDontworryhewillcomehereanyminutenow别担心他会马上来这儿Theguestsarearrivinganytimenowbutwerestillnotready客人即刻就到但我们还

没有准备好Wereexpectingthemanymomentnow我们期待他们随时到来4andshewontbehappyifsheseesthismessampIf引导条件状语从句从句中有一般现在时sees表将来对应主句中wontegWewillgototheparkifitdoesntraintomorrowampmess可数名词单数杂乱不整洁egTheroomwasinaterriblemessinfrontof就是指在某物的前方inthefrontof是指在某物的内部靠前的地方比如Sitinthefrontoftheclassroom指坐在教室前排的Sitinfrontoftheclassroom指坐在教室前面教室外面的前面1YouwatchTVallthetimeandallthetime在该段时间内一直向来一向时时刻刻每时每刻egIdothisallthetime我一直是这么做的Thishappensallthetime这种情况是时时发生的assoonas一就引导时间状语从句这个短语用的比较常用口语和书面语都可以它的特点是在句子中的位置比较灵活而且可以用于各种时态主句用将来时从句用现在时例如IllwriteyouassoonasIgetthere我一到那儿就给你来信一般现在时AssoonasIwentinKatecriedoutwithpleasure我一进门Kate就高兴的叫起来一般过去时IllreturnthebookassoonasIhavereadit我一读完就把书还回去现在完成时AmyleftassoonashehaddrunkhiscoffeeAmy一喝完咖啡就走了过去完成时2Imjustastiredasyouareasas意为和一样表示同级的比较使用时要注意第一个as为副词第二个as为连词其基本结构为as adj adv asegThis film is as interesting as that one这部电影和那部电影一样有趣Your pen writes as smoothly as mine你的钢笔书写起来和我的一样流畅asas的否定形式为notassoadjadvasegHedidntactaswellasyou他表现得不如你好例如I dont like this dress 我不喜欢这件连衣裙Neither  Nor do I 我也不喜欢注意neither之后的主语要置于助动词或系动词之后4Sheisastudent_______________我也是注意so开头的倒装结构当前面的句子是肯定句的时候后面使用so开头的倒装结构表示前面所说的情况也适用于另一个人或物结构为Sobe动词或助动词或情态动词主语意为某人也是这样例如1IamreadingnowSo_________Mary也是2Hecanswim________________吉姆也会3Theytakeabustowork_______________她也是isMarySocanJimSodoessheSoamI